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        1. A. Always B. Hardly C. Sometimes D. Seldom 查看更多

           

          題目列表(包括答案和解析)

            Only a hundred years ago, people seldom traveled far out of their birthplace. Books were very expensive and there were few national(國家的)newspapers and no radio or TV. In fact, most people spent their time talking and listening. And only a little reading and writing went on and many people were unable to read and write. For this reason, native dialects(方言)grew up and people spoke as their parents and grandparents did. A Cornwall woman who traveled just as far as London would find that people spoke a complete different language.

            Sometimes it is hard to take in just how much things have changed. You always have books around, read magazines and newspapers, have different TV or radio programs. You and everyone around you, often travel not just in British islands but all of the world. Modern science has changed our life and distances(距離)have been made shorter. It might have taken a Cornwall woman three days to travel to London. Now it takes less than two hours by air, less than four by train and less than six by road.

            The result of this is that the language we use is becoming more national and the dialect are dying out. Writing, printing(印刷)and broadcasting(廣播)have speeded up this change as one dialect has come to be used by more and more people. This is the dialect called Standard(標(biāo)準的)English which was first used outside London in the south and east Midlands.

          (1) From the passage we know that a century ago __________.

          [  ]

          Apeople wouldn't like to leave their birthplace

          Bthere were neither books nor newspapers

          Cmost people couldn't read and write

          Dpeople learned to read and write from their family members

          (2) If a Cornwall woman went to London a hundred years ago, she would find _________.

          [  ]

          ALondon was not far from her birthplace

          BLondon was a strange city

          Cshe could easily understand London people

          Dshe could hardly understand London people

          (3) Things have changed so much that people are not _____________ any more.

          [  ]

          Awatching TV and listening to the radio

          Breading books and magazines

          Ctraveling just within the British islands

          Dtraveling over tile world

          (4) English is becoming more national because ________ .

          [  ]

          Adistances have been made shorter by modern science

          Bit takes a Cornwall woman less time to travel to London

          Cthe capital of England has been moved to a place near Cornwall

          Dpeople mustn't speak dialect in England

          (5) Today Standard English is __________.

          [  ]

          Adying out slowly

          Bused by more and more people

          Cused in east Midlands only

          Dused by London people only

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          閱讀理解

            How to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it.This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night.In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting.We seldom greet them with “good morning” or “Good evening”.A “Hi” is enough.

            Although the most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese.Perhaps it is not the most suitable work for it.Actually, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn't like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and neither do Japanese like saying “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.

            So what to do? Let's do it the way the Japanese do.Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” for “Good morning”, “Konnichiwa” when it's noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon.Things differ when you are on the phone.Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one hardly ever uses “Good morning” or “Good afternoon or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone.It is invariably the sweet old “Hello”.

            Next time, I'll tell something about my life in Japan.

          (1)

          How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon?

          [  ]

          A.

          By saying “Konbanwa”.

          B.

          By saying “Moshi, Moshi”.

          C.

          By saying “Konnichiwa”.

          D.

          By saying “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu”.

          (2)

          Which of the following is true according to the writer?

          [  ]

          A.

          Japanese people are very friendly to each other.

          B.

          Japanese culture is similar to American culture.

          C.

          Japanese people don't like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day.

          D.

          People don't need to be polite to their close friends.

          (3)

          The underlined word “invariably” may mean ________.

          [  ]

          A.

          hardly

          B.

          probably

          C.

          always

          D.

          sometimes

          (4)

          Form the passage we know that the writer ________.

          [  ]

          A.

          is from Britain

          B.

          lived in Japan for some time

          C.

          is working in a radio station now

          D.

          knows both Japanese and Chinese

          (5)

          The best title for the passage should be ________.

          [  ]

          A.

          How to say hello

          B.

          How to greet close friends in Japanese

          C.

          How to greet people in Japanese

          D.

          some differences between English and Japanese

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          How much of an addict(成癖/嗜好) are you? Are you like any of the people?

          ①I dislike haircut. I seldom(很少) get a haircut. So when I get one, my hair is really short. My hair gets really long before my next haircut.    --- Harry

          ②I hardly drink soda(蘇打水).I usually drink coffee. I sometimes drink eight cups a day. ---Rose

          ③I exercise regularly(有規(guī)律地).Sometimes I spend 4 or 5 hours on it in one day.  ---Sam

          ④I have a bar(條/根) of chocolate sometimes. I can’t eat a lot of it, because it makes me heavy.   ---Kim

          ⑤I have a TV in my living room, one is in my dining room, one is in my bedroom. I even have one in the bathroom.  --- John

          ⑥I spend a lot of time shopping, but I don’t spend a great deal of (大的量)money. I mostly  do window shopping.     ---Jenny

          1.How often does Harry get a haircut?

          A.Once a month      B.Twice a year        C.hardly ever        D.Always

          2.How many TVs does John have?

          A.Four             B.Three            C.Two              D.Five

          3.How much time does Sam spend on exercise?

          A.Four or five hours in a day.                B.Five hours in one day.

          C.Four hours in one day.                    D.One day.

          4.Kim has chocolate _________ ,while Jenny spends ________ shopping.

          A.once, a lot of time                       B.sometimes, a great deal of money

          C.sometimes, a lot of time                  D.once, a great deal of money

           

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          How much of an addict(成癖/嗜好) are you? Are you like any of the people?
          ①I dislike haircut. I seldom(很少) get a haircut. So when I get one, my hair is really short. My hair gets really long before my next haircut.    --- Harry
          ②I hardly drink soda(蘇打水).I usually drink coffee. I sometimes drink eight cups a day. ---Rose
          ③I exercise regularly(有規(guī)律地).Sometimes I spend 4 or 5 hours on it in one day.  ---Sam
          ④I have a bar(條/根) of chocolate sometimes. I can’t eat a lot of it, because it makes me heavy.   ---Kim
          ⑤I have a TV in my living room, one is in my dining room, one is in my bedroom. I even have one in the bathroom.  --- John
          ⑥I spend a lot of time shopping, but I don’t spend a great deal of (大的量)money. I mostly  do window shopping.     ---Jenny
          小題1:How often does Harry get a haircut?
          A.Once a monthB.Twice a yearC.hardly everD.Always
          小題2:How many TVs does John have?
          A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Five
          小題3:How much time does Sam spend on exercise?
          A.Four or five hours in a day.B.Five hours in one day.
          C.Four hours in one day.D.One day.
          小題4:Kim has chocolate _________ ,while Jenny spends ________ shopping.
          A.once, a lot of timeB.sometimes, a great deal of money
          C.sometimes, a lot of timeD.once, a great deal of money

          查看答案和解析>>

          How much of an addict(成癖/嗜好) are you? Are you like any of the people?
          ①I dislike haircut. I seldom(很少) get a haircut. So when I get one, my hair is really short. My hair gets really long before my next haircut.    --- Harry
          ②I hardly drink soda(蘇打水).I usually drink coffee. I sometimes drink eight cups a day. ---Rose
          ③I exercise regularly(有規(guī)律地).Sometimes I spend 4 or 5 hours on it in one day.  ---Sam
          ④I have a bar(條/根) of chocolate sometimes. I can’t eat a lot of it, because it makes me heavy.   ---Kim
          ⑤I have a TV in my living room, one is in my dining room, one is in my bedroom. I even have one in the bathroom.  --- John
          ⑥I spend a lot of time shopping, but I don’t spend a great deal of (大的量)money. I mostly  do window shopping.     ---Jenny
          【小題1】How often does Harry get a haircut?

          A.Once a monthB.Twice a yearC.hardly everD.Always
          【小題2】How many TVs does John have?
          A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Five
          【小題3】How much time does Sam spend on exercise?
          A.Four or five hours in a day.B.Five hours in one day.
          C.Four hours in one day.D.One day.
          【小題4】Kim has chocolate _________ ,while Jenny spends ________ shopping.
          A.once, a lot of timeB.sometimes, a great deal of money
          C.sometimes, a lot of timeD.once, a great deal of money

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