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        1. 任務(wù)型閱讀。
               閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
               注意:每空一詞。

               In the United States, engineering is a profession(職業(yè)) that has been historically under the control of
          men. Even today, it's still true that few women become civil or chemical or mechanical engineers, but that's
          something on www.EngineerGirl.org encouraging girls to change the present situation. Young women who
          visit the web site can find out about a great job choice they might not have considered.
               "Women are not well represented in engineering and in engineering education programs and then of
          course, down the road, in the engineering workforce. So only about 20 percent of engineering
          undergraduate degrees (本科文憑) go to women, and then only about nine percent of working engineers
          are women."
               Mary Mattis, the National Academy of Engineering, says "we know from the research that
          middle-school girls are at a critical point in their lives, and that it's a time when we need to reach them, so
          this website aims to increase their awareness of interesting fields in engineering. On the other hand, it wants
          to make them understand what a wonderful productive and exciting job you can have as an engineer."
               Engineering is a demanding course of study-there is a lot of science and math, for many girls and even
          boys that can be challenging. But Ms. Mattis says that the EngineerGirl website stresses that engineering
          can also be fun and exciting.
               "It's about designing things. It's about changing the world for people. It's about making a difference.
          And, in addition, you can make a good living; you can be independent economically by becoming an
          engineer. All of those things are messages that girls need to get."
               While most engineers go into traditional fields such as mechanical and electrical engineering, the
          EngineerGirl site also emphasizes engineering jobs which are related to other fields such as bio-engineering,
          sports engineering and -believe it or not-chocolate engineering.
               Even if you are not a girl in the target(目標(biāo)) age group, there's a lot of interesting information on the
          site, including biographies(自傳)of some well-known women engineers.

          Title Website(1)______ Girls to Learn Engineering
          Present(2)_____ for the engineering profession in the USA The majority of men take up the profession throughout(3) ______, while only a small number of women work as engineers.
          (4)_____ of the website ▲To increase young women's(5)_____of interesting fields in engineering.
          ▲To make them understand what productivity and (6)_____ the job of being engineers can bring them.
          (7)___________ of being
           engineers
          ▲ It can be fun and exciting.
          ▲ It can(8)_____ the world for people.
          ▲ You can make a good living.
          ▲ You can get economic independence by (9) _____ an engineer
          Other fields concerning engineering Various chances are talked about like bio-engineering and engineering (10) _____ to sports, and even chocolate.

          1. Encourages/ Encouraging 
          2.situation 
          3. history  
          4.Purposes/Aims/Goals/Intentions  
          5. awareness
          6. excitement  
          7. Benefits/Advantages  
          8. change  
          9. becoming
          10. related/linked/relevant/attached
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          相關(guān)習(xí)題

          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆浙江省高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:其他題

          任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

          下欄是6條售房信息,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)上欄5位購(gòu)房者的個(gè)人意愿,幫助他們找到一套合適的房源,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

          __1. Jack just moved to a new place in Nelson. He wants to buy a house, but he hasn’t much money and his job is not well paid. So he needs a house whose price is about£50,000 and at least has two bedrooms.

          ___2. Lucy is now 65 years old. She is not very healthy and it is difficult for her to move. So she now wants to find a bungalow (平房) in Earby so that she can easily go out of the house to enjoy the sun in winter and fresh air outside in summer.

          ___3. Alice was very poor before, but recently she got a highly paid job and wanted to change her house into a better one. But the house should at least have four bedrooms and two reception rooms. What’s more, it should look like the house in the countryside.

          ___4. Peter now lives in Nelson. He dreams of having a house with at least three bedrooms. Besides, he doesn’t like high buildings.

          ___5. Lynne has lived in Newchurch for many years and now she wants to buy a house for a change. She wants the house to be semi-detached (半獨(dú)立式) or detached. She also wants a separate garage.

          A.Top Barn Lane, Newchurch, Lancashire, £49,950, flat on 30th floor.2 bathrooms with 3-piece suite in white, 1 reception room, 1 large lounge, 1 fully fitted kitchen,2 double bedrooms.

          B. Queensway, Newchurch, Lancashire, £109,500, semi-detached house. 2 countryside view fronts, 2 double bedrooms, 1 modern fitted dining room, 1 detached garage opposite.

          C .White Leys Close, Earby, Barnoldswick, £129,950, bungalow. 2 bathrooms, 1 reception room, 1 living room split into sitting and dining areas, doors to garden, a kitchen with a range of fitted bases. Outside of the front is a road for two cars and a garden area.

          D .Birch Hall Lane, Earby, Barnoldswick, £180,000. 5 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, 3 reception rooms. Traditional stone built houses next to some cottages(村舍) on one side. There is a small cycle store and a long, beautiful wildlife garden.

          E .Craven View, Nelson, Lancashire, £185,000. Bungalow, 3 bedrooms with fitted wardrobe, 2 bathrooms, 1 reception room, 1 L-shaped living room with sitting and dining areas, fireplace around, French windows to back gardens, 1 kitchen with bright lighting.

          F.Farrer Street, Nelson, Lancashire, £ 45,000. A stone built house. Although requiring a degree of refurbishment (刷新), this two bedroomed house does still offer a good deal. It includes 1 dining kitchen, two bedrooms, three-piece bathroom, gas fired central heating and the yard to the back.

           

          查看答案和解析>>

          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:0111 期中題 題型:閱讀理解

          任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下材料,完成1-3題。
               In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun
          together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you
          as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I
          have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and
          reliability (可靠).   
               Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person
          is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's
          place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.   
               At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (過(guò)錯(cuò)) in others. He
          notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.   
               Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet
          me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to
          help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.   
               There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have
          fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who
          are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other.
          A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of
          being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.   
               When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, understanding and humorous, I know I've found a friend!
          請(qǐng)根據(jù)閱讀信息填寫下面句子:
          1. The writer thinks a good friend should be _________, ____________, ___________, and ___________.
          2. What is the meaning for fair weather friends? (用淺顯易懂的英語(yǔ)來(lái)解釋)
              ________________________________________________________________________.
          3. Write down a title for this short passage.
              ________________________________________________________________________.

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          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

          第二節(jié):任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每題2分,滿分10分)

                 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

                 A.Join learning communities and help each other.

                 B.Expect problems, never be disappointed, and gradually you 'll make it .

                 C.Anytime is learning time.

                 D.Get interested and arouse your desire for knowledge.

                 E.Cover the same ground from different angles.

                 F.Try to be a good and effective learner.

                 As a student, how we can learn our lessons effectively is a common problem which is always puzzling us.If you follow suggestions below, I'm sure you'll find the solution easily.

          61.______

          Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of success.You can' t learn what you do not want to learn.Emotion is an important part of the learning process.If you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chance.The key is to get started.If you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on you.You must always rem learning is just like eating.You don' t expect to enjoy your food without appetite.Therefore, you should always try to arouse your interest and desire for knowledge if you want to leam well.

          62.__________

                 Don't expect to understand things, or remember too much, the first time you study them.Think about what problem you will meet with in your study, so that you are well -prepared for it.Never be disappointed no matter what happens.Trust that things will get clearer as your brain comes to grips (理解) with new information.It is like a jig - saw puzzle or a cross - word puzzle.As you start to put the pieces together, or string the words together, the full picture becomes clearer.The brain learns all the time, but on its own schedule.Learning does not take place according to a schedule laid down by a curriculum or teacher.Keep at it, and you will gradually find that things that seem difficult at first, will become second nature with time.

          63.______

                 Your brain is struggling to form patterns to cope with new input from your learning activities.Sometimes, no matter how long you focus on one subject, your brain is not going to pick it up.If you are stuck, move on.Then cover the same general information from a different source, a different book, or a blog, or an online lecture or a video.Try to become a grazing learner, wandering about the countryside, rather than a feed - lot learner, just standing there in one spot, chewing the same bale of hay.The broader your base, the easier it is to leam.Just as the "rich get richer" , the more you know, the more you can learn.

          64.______

                 Take full advantage of the Internet, blogs, and various mobile devices, not to mention good old-fashioned books and magazines.Learn during "dead time".Listen in your car, on the train, or while jogging.Have your learning with you while waiting in the doctor's office, or listen while checking out at the supermarket.Anytime is learning time.Remember, you are learning through exposure, not by nailing things down.It is more like moisture accumulation in a cloud, rather than building a brick wall.

          65.______

                 The "loneliness of the distance learner" is a thing of the past.Join a learning community on the web, where members share their knowledge and experience.Search for the communities that suit your interests and learning style.You will find encouragement, advice and stimulus from fellow learners, as well as from tutors, teachers and coaches.In these communities, you can measure your progress against your own goals, or compare your experience with that of other learners.You can even teach and help others, which is a great way to learn.

          查看答案和解析>>

          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

          任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每題2分,滿分10分)

                   根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

                   A.Join learning communities and help each other.

                   B.Expect problems, never be disappointed, and gradually you 'll make it .

                   C.Anytime is learning time.

                   D.Get interested and arouse your desire for knowledge.

                   E.Cover the same ground from different angles.

                   F.Try to be a good and effective learner.

                   As a student, how we can learn our lessons effectively is a common problem which is always puzzling us.If you follow suggestions below, I'm sure you'll find the solution easily.

          61.       

          Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of success.You can' t learn what you do not want to learn.Emotion is an important part of the learning process.If you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chance.The key is to get started.If you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on you.You must always rem learning is just like eating.You don' t expect to enjoy your food without appetite.Therefore, you should always try to arouse your interest and desire for knowledge if you want to leam well.

          62.__________

                   Don't expect to understand things, or remember too much, the first time you study them.Think about what problem you will meet with in your study, so that you are well -prepared for it.Never be disappointed no matter what happens.Trust that things will get clearer as your brain comes to grips (理解) with new information.It is like a jig - saw puzzle or a cross - word puzzle.As you start to put the pieces together, or string the words together, the full picture becomes clearer.The brain learns all the time, but on its own schedule.Learning does not take place according to a schedule laid down by a curriculum or teacher.Keep at it, and you will gradually find that things that seem difficult at first, will become second nature with time.

          63.       

                   Your brain is struggling to form patterns to cope with new input from your learning activities.Sometimes, no matter how long you focus on one subject, your brain is not going to pick it up.If you are stuck, move on.Then cover the same general information from a different source, a different book, or a blog, or an online lecture or a video.Try to become a grazing learner, wandering about the countryside, rather than a feed - lot learner, just standing there in one spot, chewing the same bale of hay.The broader your base, the easier it is to leam.Just as the "rich get richer" , the more you know, the more you can learn.

          64.       

                   Take full advantage of the Internet, blogs, and various mobile devices, not to mention good old-fashioned books and magazines.Learn during "dead time".Listen in your car, on the train, or while jogging.Have your learning with you while waiting in the doctor's office, or listen while checking out at the supermarket.Anytime is learning time.Remember, you are learning through exposure, not by nailing things down.It is more like moisture accumulation in a cloud, rather than building a brick wall.

          65.      

                   The "loneliness of the distance learner" is a thing of the past.Join a learning community on the web, where members share their knowledge and experience.Search for the communities that suit your interests and learning style.You will find encouragement, advice and stimulus from fellow learners, as well as from tutors, teachers and coaches.In these communities, you can measure your progress against your own goals, or compare your experience with that of other learners.You can even teach and help others, which is a great way to learn.

          查看答案和解析>>

          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

          任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段的主題最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)
          為多余選項(xiàng)。
          1. _____
               With the development of society, unwanted sound is the most widespread nuisance (厭惡的事) in America.
          But noise is more than just a nuisance. It constitutes a real and present danger to people's health. Day and night,
          at home, at work, and at play, noise can produce serious physical and psychological stress. No one escapes
          being affected by this stress. Though we seem to adjust to noise by ignoring it, the ear, in fact, never closes
          and the body still responds-sometimes with extreme tension, as to a strange sound in the night.
          2. _____
               The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward symptom of the stress building
          up inside us. Indeed, because irritability (易怒) is so obvious, legislators (立法人員) have made public
          annoyance the basis of many noise limit programs. But the more unnoticeable and more serious health hazards
          (harm and danger) associated with stress caused by noise traditionally have been given much less attention.
          3. _____
               Nevertheless, when we are annoyed or made irritable by noise, we should consider these symptoms fair
          warning that other things may be happening to us, some of which may be damaging to our health. Of many
          health hazards to noise, hearing loss is the most clearly observable and measurable by health professionals. The
          other hazards are harder to pin down (說(shuō)清). For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to the stress of
          noise increases susceptibility to disease and infection. The more susceptible among us may experience noise as
          a complicating factor in heart problems and other diseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in health
          persons may have serious consequences for these already ill in mind or body.
          4. _____
               Noise affects us throughout our lives. For example, there are indications of effects on the unborn child when
          mothers are exposed to industrial and environmental noise. During infancy and childhood, youngsters exposed
          to high noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining necessary amounts of rest.
          5. _____
               Why, then, is there not greater alarm about these dangers? Perhaps it is because the link between noise and
          many disabilities or diseases has not yet been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend to
          dismiss annoyance as a price to pay for living in the modern world. It may also be because we still think of
          hearing loss as only an occupational hazard.
          A. Noise affects us from birth even embryo (胚胎) to death.
          B. Less attention to more unnoticeable and serious hazards in spite of the most common annoyance caused by
              noise.
          C. The reasons for there being no greater alarm about these dangers.
          D. Noise is more a real and present danger than a nuisance to people's health.
          E. How much do we know about annoyance caused by noise?
          F. How much do we know about the possible hazards to people's health caused by noise?

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