Question

If you have no friends around you, it’s time that you should know about your neighborhood. Not all of your neighbors out there are friendly, but at least you need to communicate with them. It is common that when you are new to the neighborhood, your neighbors might actually greet you in an inspiring way.

In other words, they are pleased to welcome you in their neighbor-hood. Both you and your neighbors may start in getting known to each other by introducing yourselves. This is a sign that you and your neighbors are actually friends. Instead of watching television and playing computer games all the time, you also need to take a break and have some fun talking with your neighbors. But if you want to make friends with them, you need to do something that might please them. The only problem for this situation is that you are afraid to approach and greet them in a nice way.

This is a challenge that you or your fellow neighbors must be aware of. You need to get as many friends as possible in your neighborhood, and one of them is to get closer with the unfriendly. If you want to get closer with him but he refuses to be friends with you, don’t force him anymore. Treat him with some respect if you don’t like to create any more problems. However, if he agrees to be your friend, you are lucky and start treating him like a friend. It is very tough to approach a person in your neighborhood, but it is a good challenge. This is how important for you to get closer with your neighbors, even if they’re unfriendly. This is better than sticking yourself alone at home and not having time for social interactions (交往) with real people.

1.The passage is mainly about ______.

A．the importance of friendship in our life

B．how to build good neighborhood relations

C．methods to communicate effectively with people

D．how to get rid of misunderstandings with neighbors

2.Which of the following statements does the writer agree with according to the passage?

A．It’s just natural that all our neighbors are not friendly.

B．Neighbors are usually unwilling to greet newcomers.

C．Television and online games help reduce one’s loneliness.

D．Making friends with the unfriendly neighbors needs patience.

3.What’s the most difficult in making friends with neighbors?

A．Staying away from television and games.

B．Knowing more about neighbors’ situations.

C．Getting known to each other by introducing.

D．Getting close with the unfriendly neighbors.

4.The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

A．share experience                       B．provide facts

C．give advice                            D．compare opinions

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述的到一個新的地方，如何和你的鄰居成為好朋友的一些建議。

1.B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段It is common that when you are new to the neighborhood, your neighbors might actually greet you in an inspiring way.可知本文主要講述的是如何和鄰居相處，成為朋友。故B正確。

2.A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段Not all of your neighbors out there are friendly, but at least you need to communicate with them.可知并不是所有的鄰居都很友好，都可以成為朋友，這是很正常的事情。故A正確。

3.D 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段2,3,4行If you want to get closer with him but he refuses to be friends with you, don’t force him anymore. Treat him with some respect if you don’t like to create any more problems.可知這樣的鄰居是最難相處的，故D正確。

4.C 目的意圖題。本文主要講述的到一個新的地方，如何和你的鄰居成為好朋友的一些建議。故本文的目的在于提出建議。故C正確。

考點：考察社會知識類短文閱讀

點評：本文主要講述的到一個新的地方，如何和你的鄰居成為好朋友的一些建議。文章基本上是考查細節(jié)題，對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。