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          這種老虎在這個(gè)國(guó)家已經(jīng)絕跡了。(die out)
                       		     
           
              
           
          			
          


			
          

		
          
		
		
	
          
		
          
			
          
				
          
				
            
                
          The kind of tiger has completely   died out in this country.
                       		     
           
              
           
          				
          
							
          
			
          
			
          
			
			
          
		
          
	
          

		
          

		





			
          
		
          
		
				
          
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				科目：高中英語(yǔ)
				來(lái)源：
				題型：閱讀理解
			
          

						
          LONDON —A British judge on  Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探測(cè)器) to 10 years in prison,  saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
              
          It is believed that James  McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were  based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and  Saudi Arabia. 
              
          McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and  sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
              
          “Your cheating conduct in  selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a  false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to  causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told  McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
              
          The detectors, sold for up  to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs  under water and from the air. But in fact they “l(fā)acked any grounding in  science” and were of no use.
              
          McCormick had told the  court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong  Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
              
          “I never had any bad  results from customers,” he said.
              
          39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
              
          A. He sold bombs.                               B. He caused death of people.
              
          C. He made detectors.                               D. He cheated in business.
              
          40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done  ________ .
              
          A. increased the cost of  safeguarding
              
          B. lowered people’s guard  against danger
              
          C. changed people’s idea  of social security
              
          D. caused innocent people  to commit crimes
              
          41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
              
          A. They have not been sold  to Africa.
              
          B. They have caused many  serious problems.
              
          C. They can find dangerous  objects in water.
              
          D. They don't function on  the basis of science.
              
          42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick  _________ .
              
          A. sold the equipment at a  low price
              
          B. was well-known in most  countries
              
          C. did not think he had  committed the crime
              
          D. had not got such huge  profit as mentioned in the text
              
          【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是新聞報(bào)道。本文報(bào)道了一條賣假冒炸彈探測(cè)器的商人被判10年徒刑的新聞。
              
             
                  
          段落
                        		        
          關(guān)鍵詞、句
                        		        
          大意推測(cè)
                        		   
             
                  
          第一部分（Para. 1-3）
                        		        
          McCormick, 57，was convicted    of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London    
                            		        
          新聞案件的簡(jiǎn)介：57歲的McCormick上月被起訴詐騙并于周三在倫敦的Old Bailey    court法庭被判刑。
                        		   
             
                  
          第二部分（Para. 4）
                        		        
          cheating conduct,    promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury    to innocent people
                            		        
          法官宣判：罪犯的欺騙行為增強(qiáng)了人們虛假的安全感并促使導(dǎo)致給無(wú)辜百姓帶來(lái)死亡和傷害。
                        		   
             
                  
          第三部分（Para. 5-7）
                        		        
          But in fact    they “l(fā)acked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never    had any bad results
                        		        
          案件細(xì)節(jié)及當(dāng)事人的反訴：假冒炸彈探測(cè)器被銷往世界各地，但它根本沒(méi)有科學(xué)依據(jù)，也毫無(wú)用處。罪犯狡辯假冒產(chǎn)品沒(méi)有給用戶帶來(lái)任何不良后果。
                        		   
            
              
          【解析】
              
          39. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。難度：中等。問(wèn)題是“為什么McCormick被判刑入獄”。根據(jù)問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞sentenced to  prison定位原文第一段。第一段說(shuō)到McCormick是一位商人，生產(chǎn)了假冒的炸彈探測(cè)器，這是一種商業(yè)欺騙。選項(xiàng)D和其對(duì)應(yīng)，為正確答案。
                  
          40. B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。難度：難。問(wèn)題是“根據(jù)法官的說(shuō)法，McCormick的所為導(dǎo)致了什么樣的結(jié)果”。根據(jù)問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞according to the  judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of  security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺騙行為提高了人們虛假的安全感并助推給無(wú)辜百姓帶來(lái)死亡和傷害）。由此可見(jiàn)，McCormick的行為讓人們有了安全感，但這種安全并不真實(shí)。B “降低了人們防范危險(xiǎn)的安全意識(shí)”符合此意，為正確答案。
                  
          41. D。判斷題。難度：難。問(wèn)題是“下面哪種說(shuō)法對(duì)探測(cè)儀來(lái)說(shuō)是正確的”。
              
          解題思路：根據(jù)問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞detectors，把四個(gè)選項(xiàng)具體對(duì)應(yīng)到原文中一處。A對(duì)應(yīng)文章倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句he sold his  detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong  Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。該句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亞，否定了A的說(shuō)法。B對(duì)應(yīng)第一段第一句“the man hadn’t  cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只說(shuō)罪犯沒(méi)有關(guān)注潛在的致命后果，而不是已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。C對(duì)應(yīng)第五段的第一句話“were said to be  able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探測(cè)儀的功能只是據(jù)說(shuō)，而不一定真的具備找到水中危險(xiǎn)物品的功能。選項(xiàng)D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they  ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，這種探測(cè)儀沒(méi)有科學(xué)根據(jù)，也毫無(wú)用途，和D“沒(méi)有科學(xué)根據(jù)的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
                  
          42. D。推理判斷題。難度：中等。
              
          解題思路：返回原文，將選項(xiàng)與原文一一進(jìn)行比較。
              
          本題主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低價(jià)銷售設(shè)備”與原文第四段第一句不符，因?yàn)樵摼涮岬椒ü僦缚豈cCormick通過(guò)賣一些無(wú)用的設(shè)備來(lái)巨額利潤(rùn)。B“在大多數(shù)國(guó)家很有名”與文中提到的區(qū)區(qū)幾個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand購(gòu)買他的探測(cè)儀不符。C“認(rèn)為他沒(méi)有犯罪”和第七段對(duì)應(yīng)，其中他所說(shuō)的“I never had any  bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正確答案。Ｄ“他沒(méi)有賺取文中提到的那么大利潤(rùn)”在原文沒(méi)有語(yǔ)言根據(jù)。
                  
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：高中英語(yǔ)
				來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）
				題型：其他題
			
          

						
          閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子，用括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。
          


          1.But for his help, we．                 
the program in time．（finish）
          


          要是沒(méi)有他的幫忙，我們就不可能按時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目了
          


          2.With         
he didn't know what to do next．（arise）
          


          隨著很多問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)，他不知道下一步該做什么了。
          


          3.             
before we take the college entrance examination．（be）
          


          要不了多久我們就要參加高考了。
          


          4.He                  
aloud in the study when he heard his father open the door．（pretend）
          


          當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到爸爸的開(kāi)門聲，他假裝在書房大聲讀書。
          


          5.Having spent some time in the city, he had no
trouble                      
the History Museum． （find）
          


          他在這個(gè)城市已經(jīng)呆了一段時(shí)間，因此毫不費(fèi)力就找到了去歷史博物館的路。
          


          6.So          
with my work that I haven't had time for social activities．（occupy）
          


          我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于沒(méi)有時(shí)間去參加社交活動(dòng)。
          


          7.When we went shopping last week, Mary
spent            as I
did．（much）
          


          我們上周去購(gòu)物的時(shí)候，瑪麗花掉的錢只有我花掉的一半。
          


          8.Now that she is out of work,
Lucy           to school, but
she hasn't decided yet．（consider）
          


          因?yàn)長(zhǎng)ucy失業(yè)了，她一直在考慮重回學(xué)校，但還沒(méi)最后決定。
          


          9.Charlie Chaplin made the people laugh at a
time            so they
could feel more content with their lives．（depress）
          


          在人們感到沮喪的時(shí)候，卓別林可以使他們開(kāi)懷大笑，于是人們就對(duì)自己的生活感到比較滿足。
          


          10.It was more important to me to know how 
people thought, because that gave me insight into the
way                      
.（ work ）
          


          對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)更重要的是去了解人們的想法是怎樣產(chǎn)生的，因?yàn)檫@能讓我洞察到與他們最好的合作方式。
          


           
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：高中英語(yǔ)
				來(lái)源：同步題
				題型：翻譯題
			
          

						
          完成句子
          1. Liu Xiang________in hurdle race in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, but unfortunately his foot was hurt badly.(win)
          劉翔本可以在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)跨欄項(xiàng)目中獲得世界冠軍, 但不幸的是他的腳嚴(yán)重受傷了.
          2. Jack________his new car, which he had been dreaming of for ten years.(try)
          杰克迫不及待地試駕他的新車, 這一刻他已經(jīng)夢(mèng)想十年了.
          3. I have to draw some money from the bank before our money________.(run)
          在我們的錢用完之前我得從銀行取出些錢.
          4. I have offered to paint the house________a week's accommodation.(exchange)
          我答應(yīng)粉刷這座房子以換取一個(gè)星期的膳宿.
          5. ________that late movie last night, you would not be so sleepy now.(watch)
          如果你昨晚沒(méi)看電影到那么晚, 你現(xiàn)在也不會(huì)這么瞌睡.
          6. It is said that many a student________freely in Mr Li's class.(convey)
          據(jù)說(shuō)在李老師的課上許多學(xué)生自由地表達(dá)他們所想的.
          7. The doctor insisted that the patient________as soon as possible.(operate)
          醫(yī)生堅(jiān)持病人盡可能快地動(dòng)手術(shù).
          8. In the past ten years the country________an advanced industrial power.(transform)
          在過(guò)去的十年, 這個(gè)國(guó)家已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)先進(jìn)的工業(yè)化強(qiáng)國(guó).
          9. With________, it will be easy for him to finish the task on schedule.(choose)
          有許多方法可供選擇, 對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)按時(shí)完成任務(wù)是很容易的.
          10. The committee________five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference.(make)
          由五位非常著名科學(xué)家組成的委員會(huì)在會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)提出了一個(gè)非常有價(jià)值的計(jì)劃.

          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：高中英語(yǔ)
				來(lái)源：
				題型：
			
          

						
          根據(jù)所提供的中英文完成句子或翻譯句子
              
          1 .Someone called me up in the middle of  the night , but he hang up __________________ . (在我 未來(lái)得及接電話之前) 
              
          2 . The weather _______________ ( 一直很暖和) all this  week .
              
          3. Women ________________________in social  life .( 起積極作用) 
              
          4 . There is __________________________( 一座著名的古老優(yōu)質(zhì)的石頭橋) near the  village .
              
          5 . After the teacher talked to him , he  worked _______________________ . ( 比以前更加努力)
              
          6. 這個(gè)國(guó)家已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。（go through）
                  
          7. 他說(shuō)他絕對(duì)不會(huì)在考試中作弊。（cheat）
                  
          8. 他們對(duì)當(dāng)前形式特別關(guān)注。（concern）
              
              
              
          9. 她喜歡多種運(yùn)動(dòng),例如網(wǎng)球、籃球和跑步。（such as）
                  
          10. 司機(jī)在街角讓他下車。( set…down)
              
          

			
          

			
          
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