下面短文中共有10個錯誤, 請找出并按要求在文中標記并改正在短文下。
如多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉。
如缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）, 并在下邊寫出該加的詞。
如錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在下邊寫出改正后的詞。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to know what you have been studying Chinese in an university in Beijing for about one month. Just as you have found, Chinese differ from English greatly. The pronunciation and the spelling of the Chinese words are very complicated, and so is the sentence structures. That is because many people, especially the foreigners, have great difficulty in learning Chinese.
However, practice makes perfect. If you can read and write Chinese as many as you can, you have a good command of it. In addition, you should look for more opportunities to communicate with the native people to get familiar to different accents as well as our cultures, which will help you a lot.
Don’t give up. I’m sure you can learn Chinese well. I can offer you some help if it necessary.
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
what—that
an---a
differ---- differs
so is----so are
because---why
many—much
you have---you will have
familiar to—familiar with
our---their
if it necessary----if necessary或if it is necessary
【解析】
試題分析：這是一封信，李華對Peter學習漢語給出了一些建議。
我很高興的知道你在北京的大學學習漢語一個月了。Know后面是賓語從句，賓語從句是完整的句子，不缺主賓表，不能用what， what—that
university 是輔音開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞a
漢語和英語有很大的不同。主語是Chinese，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)：differ---- differs
漢字的發(fā)音和拼寫很復雜，句子結(jié)構(gòu)也是。這里用了倒裝句，主語是復數(shù)，謂語是are，so is----so are
這就是為什么很多人，尤其是外國人發(fā)現(xiàn)漢語很難學的原因。That is because“那就是因為”，That is why那就是為什么…。
如果你能盡可能多的讀寫漢語：表示程度的時候，用as much as
條件狀語從句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主句應該是一般將來時：you have---you will have
be familiar to某事為人熟悉， be familiar with某人對…熟悉
多和當?shù)厝私涣魇煜げ煌目谝艉退麄兊奈幕＿@里用their指the native people’s
如果有必要的話，我可以提供你很多幫助。這里的條件句完整的是if it is necessary可以省略成：if necessary
考點：考查短文改錯
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如多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉, 在短文下邊橫線上寫出該詞, 并也用斜線劃掉。
如缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）, 在短文下邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
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如多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉, 在短文下邊橫線上寫出該詞, 并也用斜線劃掉。
如缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）, 在短文下邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
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如多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉, 在短文下邊橫線上寫出該詞, 并也用斜線劃掉。
如缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）, 在短文下邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
如錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 在短文下邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
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