Question

(2013·高考新課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅰ)I went to a group activity，“Sensitivity Sunday”，which was to make us more ____ the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to“___a disability” for several hours one Sunday.Some members，____，chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore sound?blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩)．

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a____experience.I had never considered before how____it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down，my____made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not___.Then I wondered where to put my____.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into____.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of____for several hours.For disabled people，“adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(臨時的)___.

I tried to find a____position and thought it might be restful，____kind of nice，to be___around for a while.Looking around，I____I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I____the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the____of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)____task.

My wheelchair experiment was soon____.It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the____，both physical and mental，that disabled people must overcome.

1.A.curious about? B．aware of

C．interested in? D．careful with

2.A.cure? B．adopt

C．prevent? D．analyze

3.A.instead? B．strangely

C．as usual? D．like me

4.A.learning? B．working

C．satisfying? D．relaxing

5.A.convenient? B．awkward

C．boring? D．exciting

6.A.height? B．force

C．skill? D．weight

7.A.locked? B．repaired

C．powered?? D．grasped

8.A.hands?? B．feet

C．keys? D．handles

9.A.place?? B．action

C．play? D．effect

10.A.operation? B．communication

C．transportation?? D．production

11.A.exploration?? B．education

C．experiment?? D．entertainment

12.A.flexible? B．safe

C．starting?? D．comfortable

13.A.yet??? B．just

C．still?? D．even

14.A.shown?? B．pushed

C．driven? D．guided

15.A.realized? B．suggested

C．agreed? D．admitted

16.A.lifted? B．turned

C．pressed? D．seized

17.A.path? B．position

C．direction?? D．way

18.A.easy? B．heavy

C．major? D．extra

19.A.forgotten? B．repeated

C．conducted?? D．finished

20.A.weaknesses? B．anxieties

C．challenges?? D．illnesses

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.C

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。全文講述了作者通過參加一次小組活動來了解殘疾人所面臨的問題的經(jīng)歷。作者和其他人都暫時“接受殘疾”，把自己“扮”成殘疾人，而作者選擇了坐輪椅的方式。由于是第一次坐輪椅，作者不知道該把腳放到哪里，以及怎樣使輪椅轉(zhuǎn)起來。通過這次經(jīng)歷作者體驗了殘疾人每天在生活中所面臨的種種挑戰(zhàn)。

1.

2.2】解析：選B。下文中For disabled people，“adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(臨時的)．..提到了adopt這個詞，指的是讓人們采用乘坐輪椅的方式了解殘疾人，這是一種暗示；此處指的是被要求“接受殘疾”幾個小時以了解殘疾人，因此選B。cure表示“治愈”；prevent表示“阻止”；analyze 表示“分析”。

3.3】解析：選D。作者以自己作為例子，下文中也主要是以作者本人的體驗來展開的，所以選like me“像我這樣的”。

4.4】解析：選A。根據(jù)下文的I had never considered before how __40__it would be to use one.可知，作者從來沒有考慮過怎樣使用輪椅，所以這是一個學(xué)習(xí)的過程，故選learning。

5.5】解析：選B。既然作者沒使用過輪椅，同時結(jié)合下文也可看出作者使用起輪椅比較笨拙，不知道該怎樣弄才好，因此選B。

6.6】解析：選D。結(jié)合前面的As soon as I sat down...以及后面的made the chair begin to roll的暗示和常識可知，當(dāng)作者坐下后，應(yīng)該是作者的體重使得輪椅開始動起來。

7.7】解析：選A。作者一坐下輪椅就開始動起來，表明這個輪子沒有被鎖住。

8.8】解析：選B。聯(lián)系下文It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest...中的footrest可知，這里指作者不知道該把腳放到哪里。

9.9】解析：選A。聯(lián)系上句的內(nèi)容可知，作者費(fèi)了半天勁，終于把footrest放到了恰當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫�上文�?/span>where對此處的place也是一種提示。

10.0】解析：選C。這里表示作者第一次不安地看了看將要在上面度過幾個小時的唯一的交通工具(transportation)。

11.1】解析：選C。聯(lián)系本文最后一段的My wheelchair experiment was soon...可知，作者進(jìn)行的只是一次坐輪椅的體驗。此處表示：對那些終生在輪椅上的人們來說，卻并非是一次臨時性的體驗。

12.2】解析：選D。聯(lián)系后面的thought it might be restful 中的restful可知，作者經(jīng)過一番周折想在輪椅上找一個比較舒適的位置來坐得放松些。

13.3】解析：選D。restful和nice是一種遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系，故選even，表示程度，意為“甚至”。

14.4】解析：選B。聯(lián)系下文的I would have to handle the thing myself！可知，作者原以為有人會推著自己的輪椅到處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。

15.5】解析：選A。聯(lián)系前面的Looking around“環(huán)顧四周”，作者終于明白了I would have to handle the thing myself，即作者明白了得自己來推動輪椅，而不是有人推著他。

16.6】解析：選B。結(jié)合前面的My hands started to ache和后面的the heavy metal wheels 可知，當(dāng)作者轉(zhuǎn)動輪子讓輪椅移動的時候，因為費(fèi)力，所以手都疼了。turn在這里表示“轉(zhuǎn)動”。

17.7】解析：選C。轉(zhuǎn)動輪椅的輪子后，下一步就是把握輪椅的方向。

18.8】解析：選A。對于一個“新人”來說，控制輪椅的方向不是一項容易的任務(wù)。

19.9】解析：選D。前文已經(jīng)提到了for several hours one Sunday，聯(lián)系下文的It made a deep impression on me.可知，作者的這次體驗很快就結(jié)束了。

20.20】解析：選C。幾個小時的殘疾體驗，對于作者無論在生理上還是心理上都是一種挑戰(zhàn)，而這種挑戰(zhàn)是殘疾人必須克服的，故答案為C項。