Another time five months ago, I __1.____to be upstairs ____2.__when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be _____3._. The dark, the rainy evening, the wind, the __4.______clouds held me ____5.___in their power.
So why has English changed over time? __6._______all languages change and develop when cultures meet and ____7._with each other. At first the English ____8._in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was ___9.___more on German than the English we speak ___10.______.
1.happened
2.at dusk
3.shut
4.thundering
5.entirely
6.actually
7.communicate
8.spoken
9.based
10.at present
【解析】
試題分析：本文敘述了敘述了天氣的變化，所以這正如英語的變化一樣，實(shí)際上所有語言當(dāng)文化相遇和相互交流就會變化和發(fā)展。起初,大約公元450年和1150年之間在英格蘭說的英語非常不同于今天的英語。
1.happened to 碰巧，發(fā)生，根據(jù)five months ago,全文用過去式。句意：我碰巧在樓上。
2.at dusk 傍晚，黃昏。根據(jù)The dark 天黑，可知此處是指晚上。句意：傍晚，窗戶開著。
3.根據(jù)the rainy evening, the wind下雨刮風(fēng)，所以得關(guān)窗戶，故此處用shut 。句意：直到所有的窗戶都被關(guān)上，我才下樓。
4.下雨時除了有風(fēng)，就是烏云密布摩擦產(chǎn)生的雷聲，故此處填thundering雷鳴般的。句意：漆黑的雨夜夾雜烏云雷鳴。
5.打雷讓我全省顫抖，故此處用entirely完全的，徹底的。句意：漆黑的雨夜夾雜烏云雷鳴讓我全身顫抖。
6.actually實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上，句意：實(shí)際上所有語言當(dāng)文化相遇和相互交流就會變化和發(fā)展。
7.communicate with each other相互交流
8.the English ______in England與the English spoken today相對應(yīng)。句意：起初,大約公元450年和1150年之間在英格蘭說的英語非常不同于今天的英語。
9.be based on 以······為基礎(chǔ)。句意：與目前我們說的英語相比，當(dāng)時的英語更多的以德語為基礎(chǔ)。
10.was 表示過去，與at present“目前，現(xiàn)在”相對應(yīng)。句意：目前我們說的英語相比，當(dāng)時的英語更多的以德語為基礎(chǔ)。
考點(diǎn)：課文填空。
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1. Most expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill.
2.Though tipping is not allowed, people who have served you accept tips in a certain way.
3.Culturally, tipping is unnecessary, but customers sometimes pay service charge when checking out.
4. If you want to get loyal service, you should give a tip more than 10%.
5.You ae not expected to pay tips at a low class hotel.
A
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Porters: At Bangkok’s many five-star hotels, you’re expected to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(銖), depending on how many bags you have.
Taxis: Taxis are now metered in Bangkok, so there’s no bargaining over your fare. The local custom is to round the fare up to the nearest five baht.
B
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D
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