Question

根據(jù)橫線上的首字母提示或括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。每空一詞，請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上的規(guī)定位置。

1.In communication, a smile is usually a strong sign of a friendly and open a______________.

2.Do you have enough to c________ all your daily expenses?

3.We were a________________ to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty.

4.The scenery in Switzerland, which is beyond d____________(描述), is attractive to the tourists from the whole world.

5.This July, a group of teaching ___________(志愿者) from Tsinghua University visited the school and launched the public service program entitled “The One Class” there.

6.Read the _________________(說(shuō)明) carefully before you take the pills.

7.Peking duck is usually s__________ with steamed pancakes, which is used to wrap the meat and

slices of cucumber and shallots;

8.The number of foreign students studying in China has been ___________(增長(zhǎng)) year by year.

9.Pandas are e____________ animals. There aren’t many of them left.

10.Manatees’ favorite ________________(棲息地) is the water under the trees in mangrove swamps.

11.Did you know that tea was invented by a________________?

12.Your views on education are _________  （相似的）to mine.

13.In Paris, it’s usually c_______________ to take the underground train to most places.

14.Take a deep breath and hold it in your chest. It can ___________(有效) control your anxiety.

15.If you pay some attention, you could easily point out some improper b_________ happening around: young men refusing to give seats to the old on buses; shoppers jamming into queue instead of waiting in line; rude riders neglecting red lights, etc.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.attitude

2.cover

3.amazed/astonished

4.description

5.volunteers

6.instructions

7.served

8.increasing

9.endangered

10.habitat

11.accident

12.similar

13.convenient

14.effectively

15.behavior

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查名詞。句意：在交流中，微笑通常是友好坦誠(chéng)態(tài)度的明顯標(biāo)志。a+adj.+sign of 意為 一個(gè)……樣的標(biāo)志，后面加名詞，此處填attitude。

2.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你有足夠的錢來(lái)支付日常開(kāi)支嗎？cover 可以表示夠付（費(fèi)用）。

3.考查形容詞。句意：聽(tīng)說(shuō)他沒(méi)費(fèi)很大力氣就通過(guò)了測(cè)試，我們感到很吃驚。Be amazed/astonished to do sth 是固定搭配。

4.考查名詞。句意：瑞士無(wú)法形容的美景，吸引了來(lái)自全世界的游客。beyond此處是介詞，后面要加名詞，所以填description。

5.考查名詞。句意：七月份，一組來(lái)自清華大學(xué)的教學(xué)志愿者參觀了學(xué)校，并且在那啟動(dòng)了一個(gè)公共服務(wù)項(xiàng)目，名為“The One Class”。 a group of 后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填volunteers。 

6.考查名詞。句意：在你服藥之前，認(rèn)真閱讀說(shuō)明。表示“說(shuō)明”時(shí)instruction常用復(fù)數(shù)。

7.考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：北極烤鴨通常配以用來(lái)包裹肉和黃瓜蔥絲的蒸餅。Be served with 是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以用過(guò)去分詞。

8.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的外籍學(xué)生的數(shù)量逐年增長(zhǎng)。現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：have/has been +v-ing， 所以這里用increasing。 

9.考查形容詞。句意：熊貓是瀕危動(dòng)物，剩下的已經(jīng)不多了。根據(jù)后一句剩下的不多，可以推測(cè)它是瀕危動(dòng)物，形容詞endangered放在名詞animals之前。 

10.考查名詞。句意：海牛最喜愛(ài)的棲息地是紅樹沼澤中樹底下的水里。棲息地“habitat”。

11.考查名詞。句意：你知道茶是被偶然發(fā)明的嗎？by accident 是固定搭配，意為偶然，意外地。

12.考查形容詞。句意：你在教育學(xué)上的觀點(diǎn)和我相似。Be similar to……”和……相似”。

13.考查形容詞。句意：在巴黎，通常乘地鐵去多數(shù)地方是方便的。這里It is +adj +to do sth.做某事是……的。故用形容詞convenient 。

14.考查副詞。句意：深呼吸，屏氣，這能有效控制你的焦慮。此處“有效”修飾的是動(dòng)詞control,所以用副詞effectively。  

15.考查名詞。句意：如果你注意一些，你會(huì)很容易地指出周圍發(fā)生的一些不恰當(dāng)?shù)男袨椋涸诠�車上年輕人拒絕給老人讓座；購(gòu)物者插隊(duì)；無(wú)禮的騎車人忽略紅燈等。Some 后面接名詞behavior 。

考點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。