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				7．Most people in the world eat rice．Millions of people in Asia，Africa and other parts of the world live （71）on it．Some people eat almost nothing but （72）rice．
          Rice is a kind of grass．There are over 7，000kinds of rice around the world．Most of （73）them are water plants．Farmers grow rice in a lot of countries，even in South America and in eastern Australia．
          China is the largest rice-growing country all over the world．In 2003，China got 166million tons of rice．But it couldn't serve the world's largest （74）population．In the 1960s，thousands of people lost their lives （75）because they didn't have food to eat．In the 1970s，Yuan Longping，（76）aChinese scientist，grew a new kind of hybrid rice．It produced 20% （77）more rice than other kinds．Hybrid rice is much stronger than any other one．It can （78）grow both in lots of water and in not much water．It doesn't （79）easily get diseases or worms．
          Today，most China's rice plants are Yuan's special hybrid rice．China gets much more rice than before．Yuan Longping is also （80）Known as the Father of Hybrid Rice．In 2009，he won the World Food Prize for his work．We are proud of him．			
          


			
          

		
          
		
		
	
          
		
          
			
          
				
          
				
          分析 這篇短文重點(diǎn)介紹了中國(guó)的雜交水稻．它優(yōu)于其它品種的水稻，解決中國(guó)人的溫飽問(wèn)題．袁隆平也被稱為"雜交水稻之父．2009，他為他的工作贏得了世界糧食獎(jiǎng)．我們?yōu)樗械津湴粒?/p>
          解答 71．答案：on．考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)上文Most people in the world eat rice．可知：世界上大多數(shù)人都吃米飯．結(jié)合下文Millions of people in Asia，Africa and other parts of the world live…it可以推斷出：亞洲，非洲和世界其他地區(qū)的數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人以大米為食．考查詞組live on…以…為食．故填：on
           72．答案：rice．考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)上文可知：亞洲，非洲和世界其他地區(qū)的數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人以大米為食．由此可知這里為：一些人幾乎只吃大米．故填：rice．
          73．答案：them．考查人稱代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)上文Rice is a kind of grass．There are over 7，000kinds of rice around the world．可知水稻是一種草．世界上有七千多種．由此可以知道：這里指代over 7，000kinds of rice，most of后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，them它們．意思為：它們中大多數(shù)是水生植物．故填：them．
          74．答案：population．考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)上文可知：中國(guó)是世界上最大的水稻種植的國(guó)家．2003年中國(guó)有1億6千6百萬(wàn)噸大米．由此可以推斷出：但它無(wú)法養(yǎng)活中國(guó)最多的人口．故填：population．
          75．答案：because．考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)上句In the 1960s，thousands of people lost their lives．可知：20世紀(jì)60年代，成千上萬(wàn)的人失去生命．結(jié)合下文they didn't have food to eat．可知：他們沒(méi)有食物吃．由此可知這是人們失去生命的原因．表示因果關(guān)系，故填：because．
          76．答案：a．考查冠詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)句意：在上世紀(jì)70年代，袁隆平，一個(gè)中國(guó)的科學(xué)家，培育了一種新型的雜交水稻．這里表示泛指，說(shuō)明袁龍平身份的．表示一個(gè)，故填：a．
          77．答案：more．考查副詞比較級(jí)，根據(jù)下文可知：雜交水稻比其他品種強(qiáng)得多．結(jié)合上文可知這里意思為：雜交水稻的產(chǎn)量比其他品種多20%．表示比…多，要用much的比較級(jí)，故填：more．
          78．答案：grow．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)上文可知：雜交水稻比其他品種強(qiáng)得多．下文介紹雜交水稻的生長(zhǎng)環(huán)境．意思為：它可以在多水和少水的環(huán)境里種植．故填：grow．
          79．答案：easily．考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解，根據(jù)上下文可知這里介紹雜交水稻的優(yōu)勢(shì)，它不容易得疾病或蠕蟲(chóng)． 英語(yǔ)中修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用副詞，easily容易地，故填：easily．
          80．答案：Known．考查固定詞組，根據(jù)上下文可知：袁隆平對(duì)中國(guó)的農(nóng)業(yè)作出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)．他被稱為雜交水稻之父．考查詞組be known as作為…而出名．故填：Known．
          點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文填空是以閱讀為形式，以上下文為線索，要以理解能力、詞匯知識(shí)、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、習(xí)慣用法以及分析判斷能力為解題基礎(chǔ)的．
          				
          
							
          
			
          
			
          
			
			
          
		
          
	
          

		
          

		





			
          
		
          
		
				
          
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          14．B．根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容與上下文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使對(duì)話完整．每空一次．
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				科目：初中英語(yǔ)
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				科目：初中英語(yǔ)
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				科目：初中英語(yǔ)
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          2．A boy called Mario had many friends，and he was proud of it．Whoever he met，he would like to show off（炫耀） how popular he was at school．
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          88．Mario was proud of having many friends，wasn't he？Yes，he was．
          89．What did Grandpa think of Mario's friends？Grandpa thoughtMario hadn't as many friends as he thought．
          90．What did Mario ask Grandpa to tell him？To tell him the way totest whether his classmates were real friends or not．
          91．What did Mario take to school the next day？Hetook the strange invisible chair to school．
          92．Why could Mario sit on the magic chair at last？Because George，Lucas and Diana held him up．
          93．According to Mario's grandpa，which are true friends？Which are not？George，Lucas and Diana are his true friends．．
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語(yǔ)
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          12．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫(xiě)出空白處個(gè)單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞．
          It was a （46）sunny （晴朗的） day．We decided to have a picnic outside the （47）city （城市）．In the morning，we took an （48）early （早的） bus there．It was quite a colorful world．there were green trees，orange leaves，red （49）flowers （花）．At noon，we reached the place，we（50）sat （坐） by the river bank and took out a lot of things，such as （51）bread（面包），orange juice，apples，cakes，eggs and so on．（52）After（在…之后） lunch，some classmates played games，some flew kites，（53）others （其他的） painted pictures．But suddenly，it began to rain．Unluckily we didn't bring umbrellas．We had to take a bus to go back （54）home （家） in a hurry．But we still felt very （55）excited （興奮）．
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				科目：初中英語(yǔ)
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				題型：完形填空
			
          

						
          19．It was a cold afternoon．I was training a football team for first-graders．It was the day of our（35）Apractice．
          I seated the kids on a long bench on the grass．Any time I was training a new team，I spent a few minutes getting them to（36）Cone another，each kid saying his name and the names of all the kids sitting to the left．
          A few minutes later，I decided to put the kids to a test．Alex was chosen to start at the far left end of the bench，go up to each kid，say that kid's （37）D and then shake his right hand．
                Alex was doing well and he went down the row-Dylan，Micah，David，and Beau
          until he reached Ben．He said Ben's name and reached out his right hand，but Ben just（38）A there，his right hand（39）D in his jacket．
          "Ben，why don't you let Alex shake your hand？"I asked．Ben stood up，and said，"But I don't have the（40）B．"He pulled his jacket away from his right shoulder．
          Ben's arm ran from his right shoulder but his arm（41）C at the elbow（胳膊肘）．No forearm，no hand，no fingers!
          I got shocked（震驚） and couldn't think of（42）B to say，but the little kids were unwilling to hide their curiosity（好奇心）．
          "Look at that，"said Alex．
          "Hey，what happened to your arm？"another asked．
          "Does it hurt？"
          Ben took off his jacket to （43）C the kids what they all wanted to see．He explained to them that he had always been that（44）C and that there was nothing（45）B．What he meant was that he wanted to be treated like everybody else．
          And he was from that day on．
          From that day on，he was（46）D Ben，one of the players on the team．

          35．A．firstB．nextC．laterD．last
          36．A．helpB．seeC．knowD．teach 
          37．A．numberB．classC．storyD．name
          38．A．satB．playedC．layD．studied
          39．A．openedB．raisedC．wavedD．hidden 
          40．A．fingerB．handC．footD．leg  
          41．A．metB．pointedC．stoppedD．joined  
          42．A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．everything
          43．A．offerB．giveC．showD．a(chǎn)sk
          44．A．styleB．mannerC．wayD．nature  
          45．A．commonB．specialC．magicD．harmful
          46．A．a(chǎn)lsoB．evenC．yetD．just．
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語(yǔ)
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				題型：填空題
			
          

						
          16．Some schools are named after famous people．（53）ESome school names are most unusual．How they were chosen is anyone's guess．
          There are schools with names that would make a person think twice before opening the door．
          The school named Lookout at least warns pupils in advance．A school in Oregon is named Tenkiller．（54）D
          Not all unusual school names are strange in a fearful （可怕的） way．（55）B Who would not feel at home in the school named Welcome？What could go wrong in the school called Allgood？
          The Bright School，located in Montana，seems to promise that much learning will take place．
          Other schools have names neither pleasant nor fearful．（56）CThere are schools with names such as Telephone，and Ducktown．For names to make us smile，what can match Bushyhead in the state of Georgia？
          Do you think you can find the Nonesuch School？If you look carefully at the word，you will see that its name says there is no such school．（57）AThe Nonesuch School is found in Kentucky．

          A．But there is．
          B．Many of the names are pleasant．
          C．Their names are simply funny．
          D．You would need the most courage of all to enter．
          E．Other schools are named after the streets on which they are located．
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語(yǔ)
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				題型：填空題
			
          

						
          17．About 100 people lived in a very small mountain village．It was far away from other villages and towns．They had few friends and bad harvests（收成）．（76）C．There was neither electricity nor gas．
          Once a writer visited the village．（77）E．He decided to tell their story to the world．So he took the oldest villager to London．（78）A．Several months later，he returned．All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he enjoyed himself in the city．
          "（79）D，"the old man said．
          "I went to many great places and ate all kinds of nice food．But the problem was I could not sleep at night．"
          "What happened？Why not？"his wife asked．
          "The light was on in my bedroom all the time，"the old man said．"（80）B．"

          閱讀短文內(nèi)容，把下面方框中的句子還原到短文中適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫?br />
          A．The old man talked about his home village to the people
          B．I try to blow it out，but it was inside a little glass bottle
          C．None of them ever left the village
          D．Everything is wonderful in London
          E．The situation at the village surprised him
          

			
          

			
          
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