分析 本文主要講述了禁煙的幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn).禁煙對(duì)吸煙者和被動(dòng)吸煙者有好處;一些以前可以吸煙的地方將成為兒童青少年安全的地方.可以增加生產(chǎn)力.將有助于防止環(huán)境惡化.
解答 51.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Smoking in indoor public places including public working places,public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places 描述,可知在地里是室外而且不是公共場合,所以不屬于禁煙的地方,故選A
52.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases,but will also be good for passive(被動(dòng))smokers.描述,可知禁煙對(duì)吸煙者和被動(dòng)吸煙者有好處,故選D
53.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文First,banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and disea-ses;Next,banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up;Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking,especially adolescents;Looking from the economic point of view,smoking should be banned to increase work pro-ductivity(生產(chǎn)率).If you see from the environment point of view,smoking should be banned,可知講述了禁煙的五點(diǎn)好處,故選C
54.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.聯(lián)系下文When teens see people around them smoking,青少年看到周圍的人吸煙,可知此處應(yīng)該是:在公共場所吸煙影響非吸煙者開始吸煙,特別是青少年.故選D
55.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thus the number of teen smokers will increase可知如果不禁煙,吸煙的青少年將增多,故選項(xiàng)B描述錯(cuò)誤.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.
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