In America, the school day usually starts at 9a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects different from ours. In China, we always _____ Chinese, math, English, P.E. and so on. But in America , students have more _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their life isn’t just _____ study . They have _____ things to do than the Chinese students do . There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are _____ in sports , they can join different sports clubs . American students also have art clubs ,language clubs and some _____ clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. , they do _____ things in different clubs.
Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language _____ that’s not true. American kids from the age of seven ____ learn a foreign language. For example ,they learn French or Chinese.
1.A. is B. are C .were D. be
2.A. haveB. think C. has D. want
3.A. clubsB. sports C. lessons D. things
4.A. aboutB. over C. down D. in
5.A. much B. more C. many D. lots
6.A. interest B. interested C. interests D. interesting
7.A. otherB. another C. any D. others
8.A. impossible B. Dangerous C. different D. important
9.A. BecauseB. So C. But D. and
10.A. have to B. don’t have to C. has to D. must to
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.A
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了美國(guó)的教育和中國(guó)的不同,中國(guó)的學(xué)校的學(xué)生只學(xué)習(xí)功課,而美國(guó)的學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的愛(ài)好參加各種形式的俱樂(lè)部,可以在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)烹飪和駕駛等。他們從7歲開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。
1. 學(xué)校的功課不同于我們的功課。這里是短語(yǔ)be different from …與……不同。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)subjects 是復(fù)數(shù),所以排除AD;因?yàn)檫@里敘述的是平時(shí)的情況,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。
2. A. have有,上課; B. think認(rèn)為; C. has有,上課; D. want想要。在中國(guó)我們總是上語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、體育等等。這里是短語(yǔ)have +科目表示上某科目。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù),所以應(yīng)該用have,故選A。
3.A. clubs俱樂(lè)部; B. sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng); C. lessons功課; D. things東西。在美國(guó)學(xué)生有更多的功課例如做飯,駕駛課。這里是暗含與中國(guó)的學(xué)校的功課相比較,所以應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故選C。
4.A. about關(guān)于; B. over超過(guò); C. down向下; D. in在里面。他們的生活不僅僅是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的。根據(jù)But in America , students have more _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons.可知在美國(guó)的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)不單單是學(xué)習(xí),故選A。
5. A. much多; B. more更多; C. many 許多; D. lots of許多。他們比中國(guó)的學(xué)生有更多的事情要做。根據(jù)后面的比較連詞than可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故選B。
6. A. interest名詞,興趣; B. interested感興趣的,指人感到有趣的; C. interests興趣; D interesting令人感興趣的。如果學(xué)生對(duì)體育感興趣,可以加入不同的體育俱樂(lè)部。這里句子的主語(yǔ)students所以應(yīng)該用指人的interested,故選B。
7.A. other其他的; B. another另一個(gè); C. any一些; D. others其他,后不能跟名詞。美國(guó)的學(xué)生也有藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部、語(yǔ)言俱樂(lè)部及其他的一些俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)art clubs ,language clubs 可知and后面的應(yīng)該把已經(jīng)提到的這兩種俱樂(lè)部排除,故選A。
8.A. impossible 不可能的; B. dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的; C. different不同的; D. important重要的。他們?cè)诓煌木銟?lè)部做不同的事情。根據(jù)in different clubs.可知指的是不同的事情,故選C。
9. A. Because因?yàn)椋?/span> B. So因此; C. But但是; D. and和。也許你認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)在世界上很受歡迎,因此美國(guó)學(xué)生沒(méi)有必要學(xué)習(xí)其他的語(yǔ)言,但是那樣認(rèn)為是不對(duì)的。根據(jù)that’s not true.可知這里應(yīng)該表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。
10. A. have to 不得不; B. don’t have to 不必; C. has to不得不; D. must to必須,must后跟動(dòng)詞原形。美國(guó)的孩子從7歲必須學(xué)外語(yǔ)。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)American kids ,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不能用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意故選A。
考點(diǎn):教育類(lèi)短文。
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