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        1. You may have never heard of Ladislao Biro, but you have certainly heard of the pen he invented—the ballpoint pen, or biro. Before Biro invented his pen, people wrote with fountain pens. The ink sometimes went out. In the 1930s Biro was a magazine editor in Budapest in Hungary. He noticed that the inks which the magazine’s printers used dried very quickly.Biro wondered if quick-drying ink could be used in pens. He came up with the idea of a tube(管) of ink with a free-moving ball on the end. As a person wrote, the ball collected ink from the rube and rolled(滾動(dòng)) it on to the paper. The pen would be cheap and could be thrown away when the ink ran out.

            Biro began to work on his invention, but the Second World War broke out before he could patent(取得…的專利) it. Biro left war-torn Europe and went to Buenos Aires in Argentina. There, he and his brother George, who was a chemist, began to improve the pen. In the early 1940s Biro began to produce his new pen, the biro. In 1944, he sold his invention to another company, who began to mass-produce the pen for the British and American armed forces(武裝部隊(duì)).

            Biro was pleased that his pen was popular, but he did not gain much from his invention. The biro was later sold to the French firm, Bic, who now sell twelve million pens a day. Biro sank into obscurity in South America. His name, however, has become a household word.

          ( )61.Biro is the name of _______.

          A. a magazine  B. a fountain pen C. a company  D. a ballpoint pen

          (  )62. According to the passage, Biro’s new pen was first produced in ______.

          A.   Hungary  B.France     C. Argentina  D.America

          (  )63. Which of the following can be filled in No.3 in the box to show how Biro invented his new pen?

             

          1.came up  -----2.worked on  -------3.? ------4.produded

          with an idea   his invention         his pen

              A. improved his pen       B. sold his invention

              C. worked as an editor      D. left for South America

          (  )64. The underlined part “sank into obscurity” is the closest in meaning to”__”.

          A. was very popular       B. Lost a lot of money

          C. lost interest in business    D. was unknown to many people

          (  )65. What does the passage mainly tell us about Biro?

          A.He was a popular writer.    B.He was a famous magazine editor

          C. He was an important inventor  D. He was a successful businessman

                  

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          相關(guān)習(xí)題

          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:054

          選擇正確答案,完成短文.

            You can not find me, __1__ no one can see me. Sometimes I rush up the street __2__ fast, and shake all the doors __3__ I pass.

            I take __4__ men's caps when I go along the street, and send them flying. Ha! They __5__ to get the caps, and the ladies try __6__ them, too.

            You may think I am rode, __7__ I can do much good. I __8__ the rain with me to make the grass and trees __9__. I make you feel cool __10__ you are too hot, and I make the air fresh and sweet.

            Can you tell me my name? And can you spell it, too?

          (1) Aso

          Balthough

          Cbecause

          (2) Aa little

          Bvery

          Cmuch

          (3) Awhen

          Bif

          Cbefore

          (4) Aup

          Bon

          Coff

          (5) Arunning

          Brushes

          Crun

          (6) Agets

          Bto get

          Cget

          (7) Aso

          Band

          Cbut

          (8) Acatch

          Bbring

          Cpick

          (9) Agrow

          Bplant

          Cgrows

          (10) Awhen

          Bbut

          Cand

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          科目:初中英語 來源:湖北省襄陽市2011年中考英語試題 題型:050

          閱讀理解

            You wouldn't steal a car.You would never rob(搶劫)a bank or pick someone's pocket.But you may be another kind of thief.

            If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less, then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of their intellectual properly rights(知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)).

            Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day.Activities to tell people about intellectual property rights were held around the country.

            Intellectual property includes inventions, literary(文學(xué)的)and artistic works, names, and pictures.They are of little value(價(jià)值)if they are not read, seen and used.

            While the cost of copying discs is very small, authors, singers and actors have to spend a lot of money and time making a new product.That's why they have the right to make money from their work.

            So buying pirated(盜版的)music of Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai is like stealing from them, paying them no respect for their hard work.

            If Jay Chou cannot make money from his work, he may not make anything else.But those who make pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work.

            The authors should ask for a fair price for their work.Earlier this year there was much talk about how much KTV clubs should pay the music companies for using their songs.

            The copyright fee(版權(quán)費(fèi))also should be fair to the users.That's good for the music's popularity and society as well.

          (1)

          What is the author's attitude towards protecting(保護(hù))intellectual property rights7

          [  ]

          A.

          He is for it.

          B.

          He is against it.

          C.

          He doesn't care about it.

          D.

          The article doesn't tell us.

          (2)

          Which of the following do intellectual property rights not cover?

          [  ]

          A.

          Inventions.

          B.

          Literary and artistic works.

          C.

          Names end pictures.

          D.

          Pirated music.

          (3)

          According to the article, which of the following is true?

          [  ]

          A.

          Authors should ask for a high price for their work,

          B.

          The copyright fee should ha fair to users.

          C.

          Authors, singers and actors have no right to make money from their work,

          D.

          Buying pirated music by Jay Chou is very good.

          (4)

          What is the best title for the article?

          [  ]

          A.

          Rob a Bank

          B.

          Copyright Fees

          C.

          Say No to pirated Music

          D.

          World Intellectual Property Day

          查看答案和解析>>

          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

          You wouldn't steal a car. You would never rob (搶劫) a bank or pick someone's pocket. But you may be another kind of thief.
          If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less, then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of their intellectual properly rights (知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)).
          Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day. Activities to tell people about intellectual property rights were held around the country.
          Intellectual property includes inventions, literary (文學(xué)的) and artistic works, names, and pictures. They are of little value (價(jià)值) if they are not read, seen and used.
          While the cost of copying discs is very small, authors, singers and actors have to spend a lot of money and time making a new product. That's why they have the right to make money from their work.
          So buying pirated (盜版的) music of Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai is like stealing from them, paying them no respect for their hard work.
          If Jay Chou cannot make money from his work, he may not make anything else. But those who make pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work.
          The authors should ask for a fair price for their work. Earlier this year there was much talk about how much KTV clubs should pay the music companies for using their songs.
          The copyright fee (版權(quán)費(fèi)) also should be fair to the users. That's good for the music's popularity and society as well.
          【小題1】What is the author's attitude towards protecting (保護(hù)) intellectual property rights7
          A.He is for it.B.He is against it.
          C.He doesn't care about it.D.The article doesn't tell us.
          【小題2】Which of the following do intellectual property rights not cover?
          A.Inventions.B.Literary and artistic works.
          C.Names end pictures.D.Pirated music.
          【小題3】According to the article, which of the following is true?
          A. Authors should ask for a high price for their work,
          B, The copyright fee should ha fair to users.
          C. Authors, singers and actors have no right to make money from their work,
          D. Buying pirated music by Jay Chou is very good.
          【小題4】What is the best title for the article?
          A.Rob a BankB.Copyright Fees
          C.Say No to pirated MusicD.World Intellectual Property Day

          查看答案和解析>>

          科目:初中英語 來源:2010—2011學(xué)年度寧夏銀川市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

          You wouldn’t steal a car. You would never rob (搶劫) a bank or pick someone’s pocket. But you may be another kind of thief.
          If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less, then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of their intellectual properly rights (知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)).
          Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day. Activities to tell people about intellectual property rights were held around the country.
          Intellectual property includes inventions, literary (文學(xué)的) and artistic works, names, and pictures. They are of little value (價(jià)值) if they are not read, seen and used.
          While the cost of copying discs is very small, authors, singers and actors have to spend a lot of money and time making a new product. That’s why they have the right to make money from their work.
          So buying pirated (盜版的) music of Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai is like stealing from them, paying them no respect for their hard work.
          If Jay Chou cannot make money from his work, he may not make anything else. But those who make pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work.
          The authors should ask for a fair price for their work. Earlier this year there was much talk about how much KTV clubs should pay the music companies for using their songs.
          The copyright fee (版權(quán)費(fèi)) also should be fair to the users. That’s good for the music’s popularity and society as well.
          【小題1】What is the author’s attitude towards protecting (保護(hù)) intellectual property rights7

          A.He is for it.B.He is against it.
          C.He doesn’t care about it.D.The article doesn’t tell us.
          【小題2】Which of the following do intellectual property rights not cover?
          A.Inventions.B.Literary and artistic works.
          C.Names end pictures.D.Pirated music.
          【小題3】According to the article, which of the following is true?
          A. Authors should ask for a high price for their work,
          B, The copyright fee should ha fair to users.
          C. Authors, singers and actors have no right to make money from their work,
          D. Buying pirated music by Jay Chou is very good.
          【小題4】What is the best title for the article?
          A.Rob a BankB.Copyright Fees
          C.Say No to pirated MusicD.World Intellectual Property Day

          查看答案和解析>>

          科目:初中英語 來源:湖北省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

          閱讀理解。

               You wouldn't steal a car. You would never rob (搶劫) a bank or pick someone's pocket. But you may
          be another kind of thief.
               If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less, then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of
          their intellectual properly rights (知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)).
               Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day. Activities to tell people about intellectual property
          rights were held around the country.
               Intellectual property includes inventions, literary (文學(xué)的) and artistic works, names, and pictures. They
          are of little value (價(jià)值) if they are not read, seen and used.
               While the cost of copying discs is very small, authors, singers and actors have to spend a lot of money
          and time making a new product. That's why they have the right to make money from their work.
               So buying pirated (盜版的) music of Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai is like stealing from them, paying them no
          respect for their hard work.
               If Jay Chou cannot make money from his work, he may not make anything else. But those who make
          pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work.
               The authors should ask for a fair price for their work. Earlier this year there was much talk about how
          much KTV clubs should pay the music companies for using their songs.
               The copyright fee (版權(quán)費(fèi)) also should be fair to the users. That's good for the music's popularity and
          society as well.

          1. What is the author's attitude towards protecting (保護(hù)) intellectual property rights?
          A. He is for it. B. He is against it.
          C. He doesn't care about it.
          D. The article doesn't tell us.
          2. Which of the following do intellectual property rights not cover?
          A. Inventions.
          B. Literary and artistic works.
          C. Names end pictures.
          D. Pirated music.
          3. According to the article, which of the following is true?
          A. Authors should ask for a high price for their work.
          B. The copyright fee should ha fair to users.
          C. Authors, singers and actors have no right to make money from their work.
          D. Buying pirated music by Jay Chou is very good.
          4. What is the best title for the article?
          A. Rob a Bank
          B. Copyright Fees
          C. Say No to pirated Music
          D. World Intellectual Property Day

          查看答案和解析>>

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