Title:(76)Howto Protect Myself When Home Alone | |
Situations | Solutions |
When I am alone at home, | I should keep the door (77)locked. |
To (78)call_for help, | I should make a list of(79)phone numbers. |
Before (80)goingto sleep, | I should check the electrical appliances and keep them(81)safe. |
If there are strangers(82)ringing_the doorbell, | I should ask"Who's that?"(83)withthe door closed. |
Instead of saying"My parents are not (84)at home."to the strangers, | I should say"Mum's having a shower."Or "Dad's (85)having a sleep." |
分析 這篇短文主要介紹了當你獨自在家時怎樣保護自己.文章中提出了四條建議.它們是:鎖好門;備好電話號碼,以備求救;注意電器安全;陌生人來訪要確定對方身份及怎樣應對.
解答 76.How.主旨大意題.考查文章標題,即主旨大意.根據文章首段"There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home.Read the following solutions to protect yourself"可知,文章主要介紹在單獨一人在家時怎樣保護自己.how to protect myself怎樣保護自己.作為文章標題,實義詞都大寫.故填How.
77.locked.細節(jié)理解題.考查第一條建議.根據短文第一條建議"Keep the door locked when you are alone at home"所說,獨自一人在家時要鎖門.keep the door locked使門處于上鎖的狀態(tài).本結構為"keep sb done",屬于"keep+賓語+補語"形式,表示使某物處于某種狀態(tài).故填 locked
78.call.細節(jié)理解題.考查第二條建議.根據短文第二條建議"Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help-such as 110,the police station or a neighbor"s number"可知,要備好有用的電話號碼,以備求救.call for help打電話求救.to call or help為便于打電話求救.故填call.
79.phone.細節(jié)理解題.考查第二條建議.根據短文第二條建議"Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help-such as 110,the police station or a neighbor"s number"可知,要備好一個有用的電話號碼表,以備求救.a list of phone numbers(一個)電話號碼表.故填phone.
80.going.細節(jié)理解題.考查第三條建議內容(用電器安全問題).根據短文第三條建議中"Make a safety check before you go to sleep"可知,睡覺之前要進行安全檢查.before going to sleep在睡覺之前.故填going.
81.safe.細節(jié)理解題.考查第三條建議內容(處理電器安全問題).根據短文第三條建議中"Be careful with the electrical appliances"和"Make a safety check"所說,要注意電器安全.keep them safe使它們處于安全的狀態(tài).故填safe.
82.ringing.細節(jié)理解題.考查第四條建議內容(怎樣對待陌生人敲門).根據"Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell"和"sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyone's at home"可知,聽到陌生人按門鈴,不要立刻開門,因為有時壞人會按門鈴看看大人是否在家.ring doorbells按門鈴.在本題中,要用動名詞動名詞形式ringing doorbell,可以把它看作是一個定語從句(who are ringing the doorbell) 簡化而來的;或者說,strangers和ring是邏輯上的主謂關系,故用-ing形式.故填ringing
83.with.細節(jié)理解題.考查第四條建議內容(怎樣對待陌生人敲門).根據第四條建議中"If there are strangers,ask‘Who's that'with the door locked"所說,如果有陌生人敲門,不要開門,隔著門問清對方是誰.with the door locked 保持鎖門的狀態(tài).故填with.
84.at home.細節(jié)理解題.考查第四條建議中怎樣對待陌生人的問題(怎樣回答陌生人的問話).根據第四條建議中"Don't tell them that your parents are away"所說,不要告訴陌生人自己父母不在家.(be )away=(be ) not at home.故填at home.
85.having a sleep.細節(jié)理解題.考查第四條建議中怎樣對待陌生人的問題(怎樣回答陌生人的問話).根據第四條建議中"Or'Dad's having a sleep'"所說,要么說媽媽在做某事,要么說"爸爸在睡覺".故填 having a sleep.
點評 首先要掌握短文的意思,然后結合具體的題目再讀短文從中找出相關信息,就可以確定正確答案.
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