分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了科學(xué)家們對(duì)于生物燃料的研究,他們希望用生物燃料來(lái)解決全球變暖問(wèn)題,但是生物燃料同樣可能會(huì)對(duì)我們產(chǎn)生一些副作用.
解答 58.B 詞義猜測(cè)題,根據(jù)第二段It is necessary to build standards for the supply system of any green fuel project in order to make sure that there aren't any side effects on the environment and social structures可知應(yīng)該為綠色燃料項(xiàng)目的供應(yīng)體系建立標(biāo)準(zhǔn),確保沒(méi)有任何的副作用,由此可知"side effects"指的是我們不希望發(fā)生的結(jié)果,故選B.
59.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段biofuels could have dangerous side effects and said that steps need to be taken to make sure that land chosen to grow biofuels does not damage the environment or social structures可知生物燃料可能對(duì)我們有副作用,我們需要采取措施來(lái)確保種植生物燃料的土地不破壞環(huán)境和社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu),由此可知本段講述的是生物燃料的缺點(diǎn),故選D.
60.A 推理判斷題,根據(jù)第三段Last week,the UN warned that biofuels could have dangerous side effects and said that steps need to be taken to make sure that land chosen to grow biofuels does not damage the environment or social structures.可知生物燃料可能對(duì)我們有副作用,我們需要采取措施來(lái)確保種植生物燃料的土地不破壞環(huán)境和社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu),由此推知生物燃料的發(fā)展可能會(huì)影響人們的日常生活,故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀(guān)想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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