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          完形填空
          

          　　Since the beginning of time, man 　　1　　 many interesting things．Some of these inventions, 　　2　　 numbers, the alphabet and the radio, have certainly changed history．
          

          　　One of the most important 　　3　　 has been the computer since 1946．It changed all our lives．
          

          　　The first computer 　　4　　 at Harvard University in 1944．It was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate．But since the invention of silicon(硅)chip, computers have become smaller, easier 　　5　　, and faster to operate．Some computers are as 　　6　　 as television sets．Simple computers can be made smaller than a book．And computers are getting smaller all the time．
          

          　　There are several reasons why computer is useful to us．First, it can store(儲存)very, very large amounts of information in its memory chips．　　7　　, the computer can operate very quickly．　　8　　 times faster than humans and it will never feel tired．Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes．They can do a lot of work for us．
          

          　　Soon, almost everyone, either at home 　　9　　 at work, will use some kind of computer．The lives of all of us 　　10　　 by this invention．
          

          (1)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          has invented
          

          

          B．
          		

          has discovered
          

          

          C．
          		

          has found
          

          

          D．
          		

          has known
          

          

          

          (2)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          with
          

          

          B．
          		

          at
          

          

          C．
          		

          for
          

          

          D．
          		

          like
          

          

          

          (3)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          inventions
          

          

          B．
          		

          invents
          

          

          C．
          		

          invention
          

          

          D．
          		

          invent
          

          

          

          (4)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          built
          

          

          B．
          		

          has built
          

          

          C．
          		

          was built
          

          

          D．
          		

          is built
          

          

          

          (5)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          use
          

          

          B．
          		

          to use
          

          

          C．
          		

          used
          

          

          D．
          		

          using
          

          

          

          (6)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          big
          

          

          B．
          		

          small
          

          

          C．
          		

          bigger
          

          

          D．
          		

          smaller
          

          

          

          (7)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          First
          

          

          B．
          		

          Second
          

          

          C．
          		

          Third
          

          

          D．
          		

          Finally
          

          

          

          (8)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          Thousands of
          

          

          B．
          		

          Thousand of
          

          

          C．
          		

          A thousand of
          

          

          D．
          		

          A thousands
          

          

          

          (9)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          and
          

          

          B．
          		

          with
          

          

          C．
          		

          while
          

          

          D．
          		

          or
          

          

          

          (10)
          		

          

          [　　]
          

          A．
          		

          are changed
          

          

          B．
          		

          will be changed
          

          

          C．
          		

          will change
          

          

          D．
          		

          changed
          

          

          

          			
          


			
          

		
          
		
		
	
          
		
          
			
          
				
          
				答案：1．A;2．D;3．A;4．C;5．B;6．B;7．B;8．A;9．D;10．B;
          				
          
							
          
			
          
			
          
			
			
          
		
          
	
          

		
          

		





			
          
		
          
		
				
          
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				科目：初中英語
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完形填空：（15分）
          

          通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選一最佳答案.
          

          　The word Sandwich（三明治）is　　 
　1　  English word. Sandwich　　 
　2　   an Englishman. He　　 
　3    　about two hundred years　　 
　4　 . Sandwich had　　 
　5   　of money. He was very　　 
　6   　. But he liked　　 
　7　  play cards for money. He often played　　 
　8　  day and all night. One time, he played twenty　　 
- four hours 　9　  
 stopping. He did not　　 
　10    　the card table to eat. He asked his servant to　　 
　11    　him some meat and　　 
　12　  
 bread. He did not want to stop playing while he ate. He put the meat　　 
　13    　two pieces　　 
　14　bread. In this way he could go on　　 
　15　cards.
          

           From the name of this men, Sandwich, we have the word 
“Sandwich” today.
            
  
 
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　　　 
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　  
　　  
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　　　 
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　　　
　　 
　　  
　　
           
  
          (1)  A．   
　　   the
          B．　　
　　   a
          C．　　
　　   an
          D．　　
　　   /
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (2)  A．   
　　   is
          B．　　
　　   are
          C．　　
　　   was
          D．　　
　　   were
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (3)  A．   
　　   was
          B．　　
　　   lived
          C．　　
　　   loved
          D．　　
　　   life
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (4)  A．   
　　   ago
          B．　　
　　   before 
          C．　　
　　   after
          D．　　
　　   since
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (5)  A．   
　　   much
          B．　　
　　   a lot of
          C．　　
　　   lot
          D．　　
　　   lots
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (6)  A．   
　　   rich
          B．　　
　　   poor
          C．　　
　　   kind
          D．　　
　　   bad
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (7)  A．   
　　   for
          B．　　
　　   with
          C．　　
　　   by
          D．　　
　　   to
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (8)  A．   
　　   both
          B．　　
　　   all
          C．　　
　　   every 
          D．　　
　　   only
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (9)  A．   
　　   with 
          B．　　
　　   don't 
          C．　　
　　   without 
          D．　　
　　   not
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (10)  A．   
　　   live
          B．　　
　　   leave
          C．　　
　　   go 
          D．　　
　　   come
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (11)  A．   
　　   take
          B．　　
　　   get
          C．　　
　　   fetch 
          D．　　
　　   bring
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (12)  A．   
　　   any
          B．　　
　　   some
          C．　　
　　   a piece
          D．　　
　　   a
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (13)  A．   
　　   among
          B．　　
　　   in
          C．　　
　　   between 
          D．   
　　   on
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (14)  A．   
　　   for
          B．   
　　   of
          C．   
　　   on
          D．   
　　   with
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (15)  A．   
　　   playing
          B．  
　　   to play
          C．  
　　   played 
          D．  
　　   play
          [　　]
          		 
  
           

           

          

			
          

			
          
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          　　  　“I hope you won't forget 
 
　1　   I have told you  
 
　2 
 
　” said Mrs Smith.“No” said John. 
 
“You 
 
　3　　     
 
　three oranges, six eggs and a pound of  
meat.”
          

          　He went down the street  
 
　4　　     
 
　the shop. As he ran, he said to  
 
　5　 　6  

　,“Three oranges, six eggs and a pound of 
meat.”　7　　     
 
　first he　8　 
 everything  
 
　9　　    
 
　, he saw two men  
 
　10　　     
 
　outside a bookshop  
 
　11　　   
 
　the policemen  
 
　12　　    
 
　.After that, he stopped to  
 
　13　　     
 
　some money to a poor man. He met some of  
 
　14　　     
 
　friends and he played  
 
　15　　     
 
　them for a  
 
　16　　    
 
　. When he  
 
　17　　     
 
　the shop, he  
 
　18　　     
 
　forgot everything. 
            
 

          　As he walked  
 
　19　　    
 
　, his face became  
 
　20　　    
 
　. When he saw his mother, he said,  
 
“I'm sorry, Mother. I've forgotten to buy the meat and the oranges. I have bought six eggs 
only.”
          

　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
          
  
          
(1) A．what
          
B．who
          
C．whom
          
D．where
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (2) A．buy
          
B．buys
          
C．bought
          
D．to  
　　  buy
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(3) A．have
          
B．make
          
C．want
          
D．take
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (4) A．at
          
B．to
          
C．on
          
D．of
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(5) A．her
          
B．him
          
C．himself
          
D．their
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(6) A．again  
　　  and again
           
　　  
　　
          
B．little  
　　  by little
           
　　  
　　
          
C．as  
　　  soon as
           
　　  
　　
          
D．no  
　　  longer
          
　　  
　　
          
[　　]
          
　　  
　　          		
  
          
  
          (7) A． 
　　   
　　  For
          
B．From,
          
C．Near
          
D．At
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (8) A．remember
           
　　  
　　
          
B．remembers
          
　　  
　　
          
C．remembered
          
　　  
　　
          
D．remembering
          
　　  
　　
          
[　　]
          
　　  
　　          		
  
          
  
          (9) A．Before
          
B．After
          
C．Or
          
D．Later
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (10) A．fighting
          
B．are  
　　  fighting
          
C．fights
          
D．to  
　　  fight
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(11) A．since
          
B．until
          
C．in  
　　  front of
          
D．from
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(12) A．arrived
          
B．got
          
C．arrived  
　　  at
          
D．got  
　　  to
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(13) A.spend 
          
B．use
          
C．give
          
D．take
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(14) A.he 
          
B．her
          
C．himself
          
D．his
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(15) A．and
          
B．with
          
C．together
          
D．except
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(16) A．while
          
B．once
          
C．time
          
D．hour
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(17) A．reached
          
B．came
          
C．rushed
          
D．broke  
　　  to
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (18) A．hardly
          
B．near
          
C．nearly
          
D．nearby
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(19) A．family
          
B．to  
　　  back
          
C．to  
　　  home
          
D．home
          
[　　]
          		
  
          
  
          
(20) A．red  
　　  and red
           
　　  
　　
          
B．redder 
　　  and redder
          
　　
          
C．reddest 
　　  and reddest
          
　　
          
D．redder 
　　  and redder
          
　　
          
[　　]
          
　　          		
  
          

          

          

			
          

			
          
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          　　　Plants are very important 　1　　　   things. Life could not go 
　2　　   　if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and man cannot 
　3　　   　so. Animals get their food by eating plants and 
　4　　   　animals. Man gets its food by eating plants and animals too. 
　5　　   　animals and man 
　6　　   　plants in order to 
　7　　  　. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
            
  

          　　　If you look 　8　　   　at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some plants are large, 
　9　　   　others are small. 
　10　　   　plants are green. There are two sorts（種類）of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering（不開花的）plants.
            
  

          　　　Flowering plants have roots（根）,stems（莖）,leaves, flowers and fruits（果子）. 
　11　　   　all the trees around us are flowering plants. Flowering plants 
　12　　   　make seeds（種子）. The sends 
　13　by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds 
　14　　  　. 
　15　　   　example of a fruit 
　16　　   　seeds is banana fruit.
            
  

          　　　Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（孢子）. Spores are small. Some spores are 
　17　　   　small and 
　18　　   　that they can float（漂浮）　19 　　  　the air. We may say that spores are quite different from seeds. When these spores 
　20　　  　on wet and shady（陰涼的）places, they usually grow into plants.
            

　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
          
  
          1．  A．live
          B．lively
          C．living
          D．lived
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          2．  A．through
          B．over
          C．down
          D．on
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          3．  A．hope
          B．do
          C．think
          D．make
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          4．  A．another
          B．the other
          C．other
          D．others
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          5．  A．Though
          B．And
          C．But
          D．So
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          6．  A．need
          B．want
          C．find
          D．have
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          7．  A．grow
          B．live
          C．work
          D．eat
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          8．  A．careful
          B．clear
          C．carefully
          D．clearly
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          9．  A．while
          B．when
          C．since
          D．as
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          10．  A．A great deal of
          B．Lot of
          C．More
          D．Most
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          11．  A．Between
          B．Except
          C．Almost
          D．Hardly
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          12．  A．should
          B．can
          C．may
          D．must
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          13．  A．are born
          B．are hidden
          C．are stored
          D．are kept
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          14．  A．any longer
          B．any more
          C．at last
          D．at all
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          15．  A．The
          B．An
          C．A
          D．For
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          16．  A．without
          B．with
          C．full of
          D．of
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          17．  A．too
          B．very
          C．so
          D．much
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          18. A light  
  

          B．active
          C．little
          D．strong
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          19．  A．on
          B．in
          C．by
          D．above
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          20．  A．put
          B．move
          C．place
          D．fall
          [　　]
          		
  
          

          
 

          

			
          

			
          
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          閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項中，選出最佳答案．
          

          
完形填空
          

          　A woman once wrote a long story．She sent it to a famous editor(編輯)．After 
　1　   weeks the editor 
　2   　the story to 
her．The woman was 
　3  　．She wrote back to the editor．
           

          　“Dear Sir． 

           

          　Yesterday you sent back my story．  
　4 　do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it． 
　5　  I sent you the story, I pasted(粘貼) together page 18, 19 and 20．This was a 
　6   　to see whether you would read the story．When the story came back yesterday, the pages were 
　7   　pasted together．Is this  the 
　8   　you read all the stories that are sent to you?” 

           

          　The editor wrote back:
          

          　“Dear Madam, 
　9   　breakfast when I have an egg, I 
　10   　eat the whole egg in order to find that it is bad．”
          

　　
　　 
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　 
　　
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　
          
  
          1．A．few
          
　　
          B．a few
           
　　
          C．little
          
　　
          D．a little
           
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          2．A．gave
          
　　
          B．came back
           
　　
          C．handed
          
　　
          D．returned
          
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          3．A．angry
          
　　
          B．happy
          
　　
          C．pleased
          
　　
          D．glad
          
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          4．A．How
          
　　
          B．Why
          
　　
          C．What
          
　　
          D．Where
          
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          5．A．After
          
　　
          B．Until
          
　　
          C．Before
          
　　
          D．Since
          
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          6．A．lesson
          
　　
          B．test(考驗)
          
　　
          C．question
          
　　
          D．thing
          
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          7．A．already
          
　　
          B．still
          
　　
          C．even
          
　　
          D．yet
          
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          8．A．work
          
　　
          B．check
          
　　
          C．road
          
　　
          D．way
          
　　
          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          

          9．A．On
          
　　          		

          B．On the
           
　　          		

          C．At
          
　　          		

          D．At the
           
　　          		

          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          
  
          

          10．A．must not
           
　　          		

          B．have not to
           
　　          		

          C．need not to
           
　　          		

          D．don' t have to
           
　　          		

          [　　]
          
　　          		
  
          

          

          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
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				題型：054
			
          

						
          

          		


          

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          You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you (1)　　　today wasn’t made (2)　　 the Qing Dynasty (清朝). Three men did most of the important  (3)　work on dictionaries; they spent nearly all their lives trying to (4)　words for their dictionaries. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The (5)　dictionary in the world is Oxford English Dictionary. The  (6)　for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty two years  (7)　, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor (編者) of its new dictionary. Murray had never been to (8)　. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. (9)　he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house  (10)in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and (11)　in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hoped (12)　the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was (13)　adding (增加) words for the letter “A”! He worked (14)　the dictionary (15)　he was very old. Forty four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.
          (1)
          		

          

          A. use　　　　B. write　　　　C. copy　　　　D. miss
          

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          (2)
          		

          

          A. until　　　　B. after　　　　C. when　　　　D. as
          

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          (3)
          		

          

          A. easy　　　　B. boring　　　　C. early　　　　D. dangerous
          

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          (4)
          		

          

          A. spell　　　　B. invent　　　　C. collect　　　　D. make
          

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          (5)
          		

          

          A. large　　　　B. larger　　　　C. the largest　　　　D. largest
          

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          (6)
          		

          

          A. way　　　　B. idea　　　　C. use　　　　D. prize
          

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          (7)
          		

          

          A. ago　　　　B. later　　　　C. later on　　　　D. before
          

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          (8)
          		

          

          A. school　　　　B. cinema　　　　C. village　　　　D. college
          

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          (9)
          		

          

          A. Later　　　　B. Long before　　　　C. So far　　　　D. Ever since
          

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          (10)
          		

          

          A. sold　　　　B. built　　　　C. broken　　　　D. drawn
          

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          (11)
          		

          

          A. read　　　　B. wrote　　　　C. worked　　　　D. thought
          

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          (12)
          		

          

          A. finishing　　  B. finish　　   C. to finish　　  D. him to finish
          

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          (13)
          		

          

          A. already　　　　B. still　　　　C. usually　　　　D. always
          

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          (14)
          		

          

          A. in　　　　B. on　　　　C. with　　　　 D. out
          

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          (15)
          		

          

          A. if　　　　B. because　　　　C. until　　　　D. since
          

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