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        1.  閱讀短文內(nèi)容,用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,方框內(nèi)有一個多余的詞。(5分)

          because     through    rain     two       north     south           

             What do you know about London? It is a beautiful city. London is very large. The Thames River(泰晤士河) runs 1_________ the city from west to east. So the city has 2________ parts: the north and the south. In the north, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. But the London Eye is in the 3_________.

          The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 4 ________ the city is near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and it is often 5 ________. It is true.

           

          【答案】

           through

           two

           south

           because

           rainy

          【解析】

          試題分析:

           結(jié)合語境可知泰晤士河從城中通過,故填介詞through,從內(nèi)部通過。

           聯(lián)系上文可知泰晤士河把倫敦城分成兩部分,故填two,二。

           聯(lián)系上文對背部的描述,結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知此處指的是南部,故填south,南方,南部。

           聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是因果關(guān)系,故填連詞because,因為。

           聯(lián)系上文描述可知倫敦近海,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知指的是這里經(jīng)常下雨。根據(jù)前文系動詞is,可知填形容詞rainy,下雨的,作表語。

          考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

          點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

           

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