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        1. The 12th lunar (陰歷的) month in China is called la yue. The character “l(fā)a” in Chinese language means to respect gods and give best wishes to them.

          In Chinese tradition, such activities were held at the end of a year in the Chinese lunar calendar.

          There are two important dates in la yue. The first is the Laba Festival on the 8th day of the lunar month. The Laba Festival was a time for the ancient Chinese to hope for the harvest and good luck in the coming year. Laba porridge is the main dish on this day.

          The other important date is the Kitchen God Worshipping (拜灶神) on the 23rd or 24th day of the month. People offer food to the Kitchen God, who takes charge of things for the whole family. It is said that the god returns to heaven that day to report to the Jade Emperor (the ruler of heaven in Chinese stories) about the family activities over the past year. So people usually offer him delicious dishes so that he will give a good report and the family will have good luck throughout the next year.

          After this day, people start to sweep up the house and decorate the house with couplets (對聯(lián)) and paper-cuttings. Once these things are finished, people will wait for the Spring Festival.

          閱讀下面短文,完成表格。

          La yue

          Activities

          On the 8th day

          Eat 1.                           

          2.                         

          Offer food to the Kitchen God

          After that day

          Sweep up the house

          3.                           

          Wait for 4.                          

           

           

          【答案】

          1.Laba porridge                                

          2.On the 23rd or 24th day

          3.decorate the house with couplets and paper-cuttings 

          4.the Spring Festival

          【解析】

          試題分析:

          1.根據(jù) Laba porridge is the main dish on this day.可知,在臘八,人們吃臘八粥,故填Laba porridge。

          2.The other important date is the Kitchen God Worshipping (拜灶神) on the 23rd or 24th day of the month可知,人們敬灶神是在23或24,故填On the 23rd or 24th day 。

          3.通過After this day, people start to sweep up the house and decorate the house with couplets (對聯(lián)) and paper-cuttings. 可知,本題應該填decorate the house with couplets and paper-cuttings。

          4.根據(jù)people will wait for the Spring Festival.可知,本空應該填the Spring Festival。

          考點:本題考查說明文。

          點評:本題是根據(jù)文章內容,來填所給表格。本題中的空格,都可以在文中找到答案,所以并不難。在填空時,是可以填同義短語或同義詞的。

           

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