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        1.   Now satellites are helping to forecast(預(yù)報(bào))the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)can see the weather of any part of the world from the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

            Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

            So the weather satellites are a real help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more a-head.(提前).

          (1) Satellites travel ________.

          [  ]

          Ain space

          Bin the atmosphere

          Cabove the ground

          (2) Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?

          Athe weather satellites can do it easily

          Bclouds form there

          Cthe weather forms there

          (3) Meteorologists forecast the weather ________.

          [  ]

          Awhen they have received satellite pictures

          Bafter they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

          Cbefore they receive satellite pictures

          (4) Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________

          [  ]

          Aone day

          B.one days or more

          Cfive days

          (5) The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.

          [  ]

          Ataking pictures of the atmosphere

          Bweather forecasting

          Cdoing other work in many ways

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

          根據(jù)所示信息選擇最佳答案。

          (1) There are ________ kinds of fruits in the picture.

          [  ]

          A.4

          B.5

          C.6

          (2) ________ are sold best.

          [  ]

          AGrapes

          BPears

          CLemons

          (3) Apples are ________ tons more than pears.

          [  ]

          A.50

          B.250

          C.100

          (4) ________ tons of fruits are sold.

          [  ]

          A.1 000

          B.2 000

          C.1 600

          (5) Which one is true?

          [  ]

          A.The tons of grapes are as many as the tons of apples and pears.

          B.Lemons are sold worst.

          CThe tons of apples are as many as the tons of lemons.

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

            Everybody has a home. People have homes. Animals have homes. People live in many different kinds of homes. Animals have different kinds of homes, too.

            Some animals live in holes under the ground. The woodchuck(土撥鼠)lives under the ground. His home has two doom. If any enemy comes in one door, the woodchuck goes out the other. Some animals live in holes in trees. Some squirrels build nests(巢穴)high in trees. Some birds live in holes in trees. Most of the birds live in nests. Some birds build their nests high in trees. Crows(烏鴉)build their nests high in trees. But hawks build their nests high in the mountains.

          (1) The text is about ________.

          [  ]

          Asome animals and birds

          Banimals' homes

          Cdifferent animals

          (2) ________ live under the ground.

          [  ]

          AThe woodchuck and the squirrel

          BSome animals

          CSome birds

          (3) How many doors has the woodchuck in his hours?

          [  ]

          ATwo

          BThree

          CNo doors

          (4) Animals' homes are ________.

          [  ]

          Anot the same

          Bin bushes

          Cin holes

          (5) Which animal carries his home on his back?

          [  ]

          AThe squirrel

          BThe hare

          CThe tortoise

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

            Small children often laugh at(嘲笑) a lame(瘸子) or a blind person, or at someone who isn't dressed as well as they are. But as they grow up, they learn not to hurt people's feelings by laughing at their problems. They learn to laugh at other things. Most important, they learn to laugh at themselves.

            Suppose (假設(shè)) you're playing a game. You make a mistake and lose. Do you become angry? Or can you laugh at yourself and hope to do better next time?

            Suppose you're at a special dinner. You spill (溢出) some food. Why keep worrying? Why not laugh it off and enjoy yourself anyway? If you can, it's a good sign you have grown up.

          (1)This passage is about______.

          [  ]

          Awhy laughter is good for your body

          Bwhat you should laugh at

          Cwhen babies learn to laugh

          Dwhere you may laugh

          (2)The writer says small children laugh at people who______.

          [  ]

          Ahave problems

          Bspill food

          Cdress well

          Dplay games

          (3)The writer shows how laughter could help you not to_______.

          [  ]

          Amake a mistake

          Blose a game

          Cbecome angry

          Dtry again

          (4)Next the writer shows how laughter could keep you from______.

          [  ]

          Aspilling food

          Bworrying

          Cenjoying yourself

          Dgrowing up

          (5)If you find a new skill (技能) hard to learn, you should______.

          [  ]

          Alaugh at your own slowness

          Bkeep trying until you learn it

          Cgive up and never try again

          Dboth A and B

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

            Large cities are good places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can find different kinds of cinemas, restaurants, hotels and factories. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

            But there are a lot of problems in large cities, too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of large cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are chances to find jobs, to study at good schools. But sometimes these people can't find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space will make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

             Some people enjoy living in large cities, others do not. Before people move to a large city, they should think about the problems of living there.

          (1) In large cities people can _______.

          [  ]

          Afind different kinds of restaurants

          Bsee all kinds of films

          Cbuy things from all over the world

          DA, B and C

          (2) Which of the following is true?

          [  ]

          ALarge cities are not safe and clean enough.

          BIn large cities people can easily find a good place to live in.

          CLiving in large cities doesn't cost a lot.

          DAll people like to live in large cities.

          (3) Which is not talked about in the passage?

          [  ]

          ASome people do not like to live in large cities.

          BLarge cities are better than small cities.

          CLarge cities are good places to live in.

          DLarge cities have a lot of problems.

          (4) The writer told people ________.

          [  ]

          Ato move to a large city

          Bnot to move to a large city

          Cnot to move to a large city without thinking about the problems there

          Dnot to think too much about the problem before they move to a large city

          (5) Which is best title of the passage?

          [  ]

          ALarge Cities

          BNot to move to big cities

          CBig city's problem

          DLarge cities are good places to live in

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

          (1) How many colors are there in the rainbow?

          [  ]

          ASeven

          BSix

          CFive

          (2) Look at the picture,amay be_______.

          [  ]

          Awhite

          Bred

          Cindigo

          (3) When can we see the picture?

          [  ]

          AAfter the rain

          BBefore the rain

          CAfter the wind

          (4)What co1or is it between yellow and indigo?

          [  ]

          ARed

          BViolet

          CGreen

          (5) Is thereWhitein the rainbow?

          [  ]

          ANo, there isn't.

          BYes, it is.

          CNO, it isn't

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

          (1) After reading this, we know this is ________.

          [  ]

          Aa teaching plan of Miss Julia

          Ba studying plan of Paul

          Ca school report of Paul

          (2) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the form?

          [  ]

          AMusic

          BEnglish

          CChinese

          (3) Paul's best subject is ________.

          [  ]

          Amaths

          Bhistory

          Cmusic

          (4) Paul is not good at ________.

          [  ]

          Amaths and English

          Bhistory

          Cmusic and science

          (5) According to the form, which of the following is TRUE?

          [  ]

          APaul sings songs very well.

          BPaul doesn't do well in English.

          CPaul learns two foreign languages in school.

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

          (1) In which place, you can't see the signNO SMOKING? ________.

          [  ]

          AIn the hospital

          BOn the bus

          CBy the sea

          (2)“閑人莫入”means ________.

          [  ]

          ABusiness Only

          BBusiness Hours

          CStop

          (3) If you see the signNO PARKING, you should ________.

          [  ]

          Apark your car everywhere

          Bpark your car nowhere

          Cnot park your car here

          (4)DANGERrefers to ________.

          [  ]

          (5)The following sign means ________.

          [  ]

          Ayou can't take the camera in

          Byou can't take photos

          Cyou can't buy a camera

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          科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

            In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.

            The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

            Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

            Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.

            Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.

          (1) The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________.

          [  ]

          Ahis business

          Bhis house

          Chis garden

          (2) The Daguerreotype was ________.

          [  ]

          Aa Frenchman

          Ba kind of picture

          Ca kind of camera

          (3) If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to ________.

          [  ]

          Awatch lots of films

          Bbuy an expensive camera

          Ctake a lot of film and something else with him

          (4) Mathew Brady ________.

          [  ]

          Awas very lifelike

          Bwas famous for his unusual pictures

          Ctook many pictures of moving people

          (5) This passage tells us ________.

          [  ]

          Ahow photography was developed

          Bhow to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

          Chow to take pictures in the world

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