Question

5．School Subjects
In America，after middle school comes high school．It includes grades 9 through 12．Students are required to take certain subjects like English，social studies，math，science and physical education．In addition，they have elective（選擇的） subjects．Electives include subjects in technology，music，art and foreign languages．
School Activities
Each school holds certain yearly activities for the entire school body，such as homecoming，prom night，holiday celebrations，etc．Homecoming is celebrated each fall，usually on a weekend．It usually includes a parade and ends with a football game and school dance．The prom is a formal dance for students in grades 11 and 12．At the prom，students dance，have snacks and drinks，and chat．Besides hosting events for holidays such as the Fourth of July and Halloween，individual high schools often have their own special events．
Part-time Jobs
Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16，some even earlier．Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns，but later they will likely get a job at a fast-food restaurant，video store，or clothing shop．
Driving
Sixteen is the legal driving age in most states，and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can．Some parents allow their children to drive a family car，and may even buy a car as a graduation present．

44．Students are asked to takeCas a certain subject．
A．music
B．a(chǎn)rt
C．science
D．Chinese
45．The first part-time jobs for high school students are oftenB．
A．fast-food restaurant waiters
B．babysitting or cutting lawns
C．working in video stores
D．working in clothing shops
46．The passage tells us thatC．
A．middle school includes Grade 9 through 12 in America
B．on a weekend of each fall，homecoming is celebrated by students
C．if you were 17，it is legal to drive a car in the America
D．the car is too expensive to buy，so the parents won't buy it for their children
47．We can most probably find this passage in a magazine onD．
A．science
B．sports
C．entertainment
D．life．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：主要介紹了美國(guó)的高中學(xué)生的生活：包括學(xué)習(xí)的科目，學(xué)校的一些活動(dòng)，學(xué)生們可以做一些兼職，同時(shí)16周歲可以考駕照開車等．

解答 44-47：CBCD
44題答案：C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段Students are required to take certain subjects like English，social studies，math，science and physical education可知 學(xué)生需要學(xué)習(xí)英語、社會(huì)學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)、科學(xué)和體育等學(xué)科，故答案C
45題答案：B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第六段Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns可知 他們的第一份工作往往是保姆或修剪草坪，故答案B
46題答案：C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的最后一段Sixteen is the legal driving age in most states，and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can可知十六是在大多數(shù)州的法定駕駛年齡，學(xué)生通常想擁有一輛汽車，只要他們可以，故答案C．
47題答案：D 考查主旨題，根據(jù)文中的School Subjects、School Activities、Part-time Jobs、Driving可知 主要描述的是美國(guó)的學(xué)生的生活，故答案D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì) 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．