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          　　We all cry for water when we are thirsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds-as if they are crying out for help?
            

          　　You see,in a plant's stem（莖）there are several hundred “water pipes （管道）”that bring water from soil all the way up to the leaves. When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this.
            

          　　In very hot days, plants have to get any water that it can. Scientist Robert Winter has found out that when plants can get no water, their “water pipes” snap （發(fā)出斷裂聲）. When that happens, the whole plant vibrates （振動） a little.
            

          　　Robert knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that many insects （昆蟲）prefer attacking dry plants rather than healthy plants. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robert thinks that the insects may hear the plants crying and then they may come to kill it.
            

          (1)There are many “water pipes”_________.
            

          [　　]
          


          

          

          A．in a plant's stem
          		  


          B．in a plant's peel（果皮）
          		  

          

          

          C．in a plant's bark（樹皮）
          		  


          D．in the earth
          		  

          

          

          (2)When plants can, ________, their “water pipes” snap.
            

          [　　]
          


          

          

          A．grow well
          		  


          B．get no sunlight
          		  

          

          

          C．have enough water
          		  


          D．get no water
          		  

          

          

          (3)When “water pipes”snap, the whole plant ________.
            

          [　　]
          


          

          

          A．keeps quiet
          		  


          B．vibrates a little
          		  

          

          

          C．gets well
          		  


          D．makes very loud sounds
          		  

          

          

          (4)Many insects like to attack ________.
            

          [　　]
          


          

          

          A．quiet plants
          		 


          
B．dry plants
          		 

          

          

          

          

          


          C．healthy plants
          		 


          　　    D．well-watered plants
          		 

          

          
          			
          


			
		
          
		
				
          
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				相關(guān)習(xí)題
			
          
						
		
          
			
          
				科目：初中英語
				來源：
				題型：054
			
          

						
          

          
完形填空：（15分）
          

          通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選一最佳答案.
          

          　The word Sandwich（三明治）is　　 
　1　  English word. Sandwich　　 
　2　   an Englishman. He　　 
　3    　about two hundred years　　 
　4　 . Sandwich had　　 
　5   　of money. He was very　　 
　6   　. But he liked　　 
　7　  play cards for money. He often played　　 
　8　  day and all night. One time, he played twenty　　 
- four hours 　9　  
 stopping. He did not　　 
　10    　the card table to eat. He asked his servant to　　 
　11    　him some meat and　　 
　12　  
 bread. He did not want to stop playing while he ate. He put the meat　　 
　13    　two pieces　　 
　14　bread. In this way he could go on　　 
　15　cards.
          

           From the name of this men, Sandwich, we have the word 
“Sandwich” today.
            
  
 
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　　　 
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　  
　　  
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　　　 
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　  
　　   
　　
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　   
　　
　　   
　　　　
　　 
　　  
　　
           
  
          (1)  A．   
　　   the
          B．　　
　　   a
          C．　　
　　   an
          D．　　
　　   /
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (2)  A．   
　　   is
          B．　　
　　   are
          C．　　
　　   was
          D．　　
　　   were
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (3)  A．   
　　   was
          B．　　
　　   lived
          C．　　
　　   loved
          D．　　
　　   life
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (4)  A．   
　　   ago
          B．　　
　　   before 
          C．　　
　　   after
          D．　　
　　   since
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (5)  A．   
　　   much
          B．　　
　　   a lot of
          C．　　
　　   lot
          D．　　
　　   lots
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (6)  A．   
　　   rich
          B．　　
　　   poor
          C．　　
　　   kind
          D．　　
　　   bad
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (7)  A．   
　　   for
          B．　　
　　   with
          C．　　
　　   by
          D．　　
　　   to
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (8)  A．   
　　   both
          B．　　
　　   all
          C．　　
　　   every 
          D．　　
　　   only
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (9)  A．   
　　   with 
          B．　　
　　   don't 
          C．　　
　　   without 
          D．　　
　　   not
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (10)  A．   
　　   live
          B．　　
　　   leave
          C．　　
　　   go 
          D．　　
　　   come
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (11)  A．   
　　   take
          B．　　
　　   get
          C．　　
　　   fetch 
          D．　　
　　   bring
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (12)  A．   
　　   any
          B．　　
　　   some
          C．　　
　　   a piece
          D．　　
　　   a
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (13)  A．   
　　   among
          B．　　
　　   in
          C．　　
　　   between 
          D．   
　　   on
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (14)  A．   
　　   for
          B．   
　　   of
          C．   
　　   on
          D．   
　　   with
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          (15)  A．   
　　   playing
          B．  
　　   to play
          C．  
　　   played 
          D．  
　　   play
          [　　]
          		 
  
           

           

          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：
				題型：054
			
          

						
          

          完形填空
          

          　　　Plants are very important 　1　　　   things. Life could not go 
　2　　   　if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and man cannot 
　3　　   　so. Animals get their food by eating plants and 
　4　　   　animals. Man gets its food by eating plants and animals too. 
　5　　   　animals and man 
　6　　   　plants in order to 
　7　　  　. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
            
  

          　　　If you look 　8　　   　at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some plants are large, 
　9　　   　others are small. 
　10　　   　plants are green. There are two sorts（種類）of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering（不開花的）plants.
            
  

          　　　Flowering plants have roots（根）,stems（莖）,leaves, flowers and fruits（果子）. 
　11　　   　all the trees around us are flowering plants. Flowering plants 
　12　　   　make seeds（種子）. The sends 
　13　by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds 
　14　　  　. 
　15　　   　example of a fruit 
　16　　   　seeds is banana fruit.
            
  

          　　　Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（孢子）. Spores are small. Some spores are 
　17　　   　small and 
　18　　   　that they can float（漂�。�　19 　　  　the air. We may say that spores are quite different from seeds. When these spores 
　20　　  　on wet and shady（陰涼的）places, they usually grow into plants.
            

　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　 
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
          
  
          1．  A．live
          B．lively
          C．living
          D．lived
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          2．  A．through
          B．over
          C．down
          D．on
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          3．  A．hope
          B．do
          C．think
          D．make
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          4．  A．another
          B．the other
          C．other
          D．others
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          5．  A．Though
          B．And
          C．But
          D．So
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          6．  A．need
          B．want
          C．find
          D．have
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          7．  A．grow
          B．live
          C．work
          D．eat
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          8．  A．careful
          B．clear
          C．carefully
          D．clearly
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          9．  A．while
          B．when
          C．since
          D．as
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          10．  A．A great deal of
          B．Lot of
          C．More
          D．Most
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          11．  A．Between
          B．Except
          C．Almost
          D．Hardly
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          12．  A．should
          B．can
          C．may
          D．must
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          13．  A．are born
          B．are hidden
          C．are stored
          D．are kept
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          14．  A．any longer
          B．any more
          C．at last
          D．at all
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          15．  A．The
          B．An
          C．A
          D．For
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          16．  A．without
          B．with
          C．full of
          D．of
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          17．  A．too
          B．very
          C．so
          D．much
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          18. A light  
  

          B．active
          C．little
          D．strong
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          19．  A．on
          B．in
          C．by
          D．above
          [　　]
          		
  
          
  
          20．  A．put
          B．move
          C．place
          D．fall
          [　　]
          		
  
          

          
 

          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：英語教研室
				題型：054
			
          

						
          Jim likes playing football, and he ____1____
likes watching football matches. As he hasn't enough money to buy the tickets
he ____2____ watch them on TV at home if he is free. But to his regret,
he ____3____ goes to school from Monday to Friday and misses a lot of
interesting matches.
          

          　　One
afternoon ____4____ would be the biggest football match of the year in
America. Jim ____5____ to watch it on TV very much but he couldn't. They
would have a physics test the next morning and he had to get ready.
          

          　　“Can we have
a video recorder （錄像機）, Mom?” Jim asked ____6____ he went
to school. “Then you will
record the football matches ____7____ me.”
“I'm afraid we can't buy ____8____.“said his mother. But the next
afternoon Jim came in, with a ____9____ video in his arms.
          

          　　“How on
earth （到底） did you
pay for that, Jim?” the woman asked in surprise.
          

          　　“That's ____10____,
Mom,” answered the
boy, “I've sold our
TV set.”
          

          （�。�1. A. too　　　　　　 B.
only　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.
also　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.
never
          

          （　）2. A. has to　　　　 B.
must　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.
never　　　　　　　　　　    D.
won't
          

          （�。�3. A. often　　　　  B.
always　　　　　　　　　　  C.
never　　　　　　　　　　    D.
has to
          

          （�。�4. A. if　　　　　　   B.
he　　　　　　　　　　　　    C.
here　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.
there
          

          （　）5. A. wants　　　　 B.
wanted　　　　　　　　　　 C.
is wanting　　　　　　　　 D.
will want
          

          （�。�6. A. before　　    B.
after　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.
if　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.
when
          

          （�。�7. A. with　　　　   B. for　　　　　　　　　　　　   C.
by　　　　　　　　　　　　    D.
to
          

          （�。�8. A. a　　　　　　    B.
that　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.
one　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.
this
          

          （　）9. A. long　　　　   B. short　　　　　　　　　　    C.
old　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.
new
          

          （�。�10. A. right　　　　 B.
all right　　　　　　　　　　 C.
easy　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.
OK
          

           
          

          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：英語教研室
				題型：054
			
          

						
          Choose
the right answers according to the following passage.（根據(jù)下列文章，選出正確答案。）
          

          We
live in the “computer age”. People  1  scientists，teachers，writers
and even students use computers to do   2  work.
But more than 30 years ago，  3  couldn’t do much. They were very
big and expensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew how to   4    them.
          

          Today
computers are smaller and cheaper. Since（因為）they
can do  5  work，many
people like to use them. Some people even have them at home.
          

          Computers
become very important  6  they can work faster than men and
make fewer mistakes. Computers can   7  people
do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help
teaching. Students use them to study and children use them to play games.
Computers can also remember what you put   8  them.
Computers are very   9  and helpful. They are our good
friends.
          

          Do
you want to  10  a computer?
          

          1.
A. as　　　　　　　　　　    B.
like　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.
for　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.
with
          

          2.
A. many of　　　　　　    B.
very much　　　　　　    C.
a lot　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.
all kinds of
          

          3.
A. scientists　　　　　　　　　　 B.
teachers　　　　　　　　   C.
students　　　　　　　　   D.
computers
          

          4.
A. sell　　　　　　　　　　   B.
use　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.
look　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.
put
          

          5.
A. other　　　　　　　　    B.
several　　　　　　　　　　　　    C.
a lot of　　　　　　　　　　　　    D.
many
          

          6.
A. or　　　　　　　　　　    B.
but　　　　　　　　　　　　   C.
and　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.
because
          

          7.
A. help　　　　　　　　　　  B.
make　　　　　　　　　　    C.
use　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.
stop
          

          8.
A. for　　　　　　　　　　   B.
into　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.
on　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.
up
          

          9.
A. beautiful　　　　　　   B.
careful　　　　　　　　　　　　    C.
useful　　　　　　　　　　  D.
heavy
          

          10. A. pay　　　　　　　　　　 B.
sell　　　　　　　　　　　　   C.
lend　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.
have
          

           
          

          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：
				題型：閱讀理解
			
          

						
          Each of  us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a  necessary 　31   of the learning process. But too often as  parents and teachers we deny this same right to our children. We convey(傳達)  32  　by words or by actions that failure is  something to be ashamed of, that nothing but 　33　 performance pleases us.
              
             34  I see a child under  this kind of pressure ,I think of Jack. He is a shy, nervous perfectionist. He 　35 answered questions—he might be 　36   .
              
          I try my  best to  　37  his self-confidence. And I repeatedly 　38 　God for direction. But 　39   changed until midterm, when Mary, a  student teacher, came to our classroom.
              
          One day  we were working with math problems. Jack had copied the problems with care.  40   with his progress, I left the children with Mary  .When I returned, Jack was in tears. He’d missed the third problem.
              
          At that  time, Mary got a box 　41   with pencils from  the desk we shared. “Look, Jack ! I’ve got something to show you.” she said.“  See these pencils, they belong to Mrs. Green and me. See how the erasers are 　42　 ? That’s because we make mistakes too. But we  erase the mistakes and try 　43   . That’s what you must learn to  do, too.” Jack looked up with 　44   in  his eyes---the first time I’d see on his face that year.
              
          Jack  gradually believe him that it’s all 　45  to make mistakes – as long as you erase them and try  again.
              
          31. A. life　　　　　　　　　　  B.  part　　　　　　　　　　　  C.  game　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  show
              
          32. A. neither　　　　　　　　 B.  nor　　　　　　　　　　　  C.  either　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  or
              
          33. A. high　　　　　　　　　　 B.  bad　　　　　　　　　　　  C.  top　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.  big
              
          34. A. When　　　　　　　　  B.  While　　　　　　　　　　 C.  As　　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  Although
              
          35. A. always　　　　　　　　 B.  sometimes　　　　　　  C.  ever　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  seldom
              
          36. A. right　　　　　　　　　  B.  wrong　　　　　　　　　  C.  mistake　　　　　　　　　　 D.  fail
              
          37. A. start　　　　　　　　　  B.  set　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.  establish　　　　　　　　　  D.  build
              
          38. A. told　　　　　　　　　　 B.  asked　　　　　　　　　　 C.  said　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  spoke
              
          39. A. something 　　　　  B.  nothing　　　　　　　　　 C.  anything　　　　　　　　　  D.  everything
              
          40. A. Kind　　　　　　　　　  B.  Nice　　　　　　　　　　　 C.  Great　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  Pleased
              
          41. A. filled　　　　　　　　　  B.  full　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.  deal　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  do
              
          42. A. broke　　　　　　　　　 B.  new　　　　　　　　　　　 C.  good　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.  worn
              
          43. A. once　　　　　　　　　  B.  again　　　　　　　　　　  C.  too　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.  either
              
          44. A. disappointment　　 B.  sadness　　　　　　　　  C.  fear　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  love
              
          45. A. right　　　　　　　　　  B.  OK　　　　　　　　　　　  C.  well　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.  good
              
                           
          

			
          

			
          
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